| Punch, Or the London Charivari [1st] | Introduction | |
Volume 28
(January to June 1855) | |
Issue 703* (30 December 1854) 'Punch's Almanack for 1855' | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), [ii].
 Notes for February Anon Genre: | Notes, Drollery | Subjects: | Navigation, Instruments, Practice |
|
Punch, 28 (1855), [ii].
 How to Tell the Position of the Planets by the Wind Anon Genre: | Notes, Drollery | Subjects: | Astronomy, Measurement, Meteorology |
|
Punch, 28 (1855), [iii].
 Fact In Mesmerism Anon Genre: | Notes, Drollery | Subjects: | Mesmerism, Animal Magnetism, Medical Practitioners,
Charlatanry |
|
Punch, 28 (1855), [iii].
 What's His Name Anon Genre: | Notes, Drollery | Subjects: | Engineers, Invention |
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Punch, 28 (1855), [iii].
 The Right Ascension of the Planets Anon Genre: | Notes, Drollery | Subjects: | Astronomy, Meteorology, Instruments |
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Punch, 28 (1855), [v].
 Biographies for the Million Anon
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Punch, 28 (1855), [v].
 Questions to Which we Pause for a Reply Anon Genre: | Notes, Drollery | Subjects: | Astronomy |
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Punch, 28 (1855), [v].
 Comparative Ornithology Anon Genre: | Notes, Drollery | Subjects: | Ornithology, Animal Species |
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Punch, 28 (1855), [v].
 Domestic Science Anon Genre: | Notes, Drollery | Subjects: | Chemistry, Domestic Economy |
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Punch, 28 (1855), [viii].
 The Modern Megatherium Anon Genre: | Notes, Drollery | Subjects: | Palaeontology, Government |
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Punch, 28 (1855), [x].
 A Philosopher in Botany Anon
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Punch, 28 (1855), [xi].
 Honour for Hydropathy Anon Genre: | Notes, Drollery | Subjects: | Medical Treatment, Quackery |
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Issue 704 (6 January 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 2.
 No More Pills Nor Any Other Medicine: Punch for 1855 Anon Genre: | Advertisement, Spoof | Subjects: | Medical Treatment, Mental Illness, Psychology |
Advertises a cure for a wide range of mental and physical complaints from
'poverty of ideas' and 'bad temper', to 'baldness (of invention)' and
'nervousness in travelling'. Claims it can 'restore the highest jocular energy
to the most enfeebled intellect'.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 2.
 Away with the Blunderbuss! Anon Genre: | Announcement, Spoof | Subjects: | Military Technology, Invention, War |
Describes the 'wooden pistol' which has been constructed 'thanks to the
roguery of Muscovite contractors'. Complains that the 'British dragoon is armed
with a weapon about as useless as a pistol of wood'—a carbine which is
notoriously inaccurate.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 3.
 The Russian Eagle Anon Genre: | Essay, Drollery | Subjects: | Ornithology, Natural History, Politics, Cultural Geography, Animal
Behaviour | People mentioned: |
Georges L Leclerc (comte de
Buffon)
Buffon, Georges-Louis Leclerc,
comte de
(1707–88)
DSB
Close
View the register entry >> |
Details the appearance and habits of the Russian eagle which,
unsurprisingly, emerges in a most unflattering light. For example, it is
described as a 'nondescript creature, uniting the voracity of the vulture with
the malice of the magpie, and the thievery of the raven', a bird which 'from
its devotional attitude [...] may be strictly called a bird of pray'. In its
diet it 'is thought to exhibit a trait of the vampire' since it sucks 'the
life-blood of the country which it broods over'.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 4.
 Balloons for Warfare Anon Genre: | Essay, Drollery | Subjects: | Military Technology, Aeronautics, War, Invention, Technology |
Discusses a proposal to finish off the Crimean war by conducting
reconnaissance and making signals from balloons.
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Issue 705 (13 January 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 12.
 (Sewer)age Before Honesty Anon Genre: | Poetry, Drollery | Subjects: | Public Health, Sanitation |
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Punch, 28 (1855), 14.
 Peace and Plenty at Manchester Anon
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Punch, 28 (1855), 17.
 The Attachment of the Female Russian Bear to her Young Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Natural History, Politics, Animal Behaviour |
Claims that the female bear's 'maternal tenderness' is shown by news that
Emperor Nicholas I
Nicholas I, Emperor of Russia
(1796–1855)
CBD
Close
View the register entry >> of
Russia has recalled his sons to attend his sickly wife. Believes this story
shows that 'Even Nicholas himself appears to have some affection for his own
cubs'.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 19.
 Questionable Delicacy Anon
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Punch, 28 (1855), 19.
 What's in the Wind? Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Public Health, Engineering, Domestic Economy |
Discusses a new process for ventilating rooms that promises to give the
'science of ventilation an upward movement' and to dispel the 'ill-winds' that
surrounded this problem.
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Issue 706 (20 January 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 23.
 To Those Whom it May Concern Anon Genre: | Poetry | Subjects: | Military Technology, War, Religious Authority, Superstition,
Education |
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Punch, 28 (1855), 30.
 The Contributions of Nicholas to the Paris Exhibition Anon Genre: | Essay, Drollery | Subjects: | Exhibitions, War, Anatomy, Disease, Commerce |
Anticipating the end of the Crimean war before the opening of the
Exposition Universelle de
Paris
Exposition Universelle (1855), Paris
Close
View the register entry >>, suggests that the contributions of
Emperor Nicholas I
Nicholas I, Emperor of Russia
(1796–1855)
CBD
Close
View the register entry >> of
Russia to the 'arts and sciences' will be exhibits on the 'arts of killing and
destroying and the sciences of delusion and priestcraft'. Suggests examples of
these exhibits including 'Anatomical wax models, explanatory of army surgery,
and expressive of various forms of disease', and 'Articles of furniture,
showing the effects of bombardment'.
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Issue 707 (27 January 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 32.
 The Spirit of Yankee Journalism Anon Genre: | Essay, Spoof | Subjects: | War, Politics, Engineering, Railways, Engineers, Scientific
Practitioners, Political Economy, Medical Practitioners |
Anticipates that
Emperor Nicholas I
Nicholas I, Emperor of Russia
(1796–1855)
CBD
Close
View the register entry >> of
Russia will be using American iron to build his projected railway and American
oak to build steamships. Notes that despite the wastage of war, it 'opens out a
field to our physicians, engineers, mechanics, and manufacturers'.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 34.
 Yelping Curs Anon Genre: | News-Commentary | Subjects: | Medical Practitioners, Religion, Religious Authority, War,
Controversy |
Discusses evangelical reaction to
Florence
Nightingale's
Nightingale, Florence
(1820–1910)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> alleged preaching of Roman Catholic doctrines to the
wounded soldiers in the Crimea. Hopes that 'in the approbation of
HER
SOVEREIGN
Victoria, Queen of the United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Ireland, and Empress of India
(1819–1901)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>, the affectionate
gratitude of the army, and the regard of all true Englishmen,
MISS NIGHTINGALE will be able to find some
consolation for the dislike of sectarians'.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 37.
 Serious Objections to Miss Nightingale Anon
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Punch, 28 (1855), 39.
 Metaphysics for Murphy Anon Genre: | Notes, Drollery | Subjects: | Race, Cultural Geography, Mesmerism, Animal Magnetism,
Spiritualism |
Notes an Irish mesmerist's definition of 'prophetic clairvoyance' as a
'memory of circumstances which have not yet happened'.
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Issue 710 (17 February 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 61.
 [Forward March of the Age] Anon Genre: | Illustration, Drollery | Relevant illustrations: | wdct. | Subjects: | Education, Progress, Class |
Depicts two navvies commenting on a well-dressed gentlemen passing by. One
navvy remarks: 'Ah Bill! It shows the forrard March of the Age. Fust, the Brute
force of such as 'im; and then the likes of us to do it Scientific, and show
the Might of Intellect'.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 61.
 Scutari Anon Genre: | Poetry | Subjects: | Medical Practitioners, Heroism, Gender |
An implicit eulogy on
Florence
Nightingale
Nightingale, Florence
(1820–1910)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>, describing her in such radiant terms as 'one bright
star' holding a 'blessed path', a 'woman, fragile, pale, and tall' whose
'saintly work' moves 'Through miles of pallets, thickly laid / With sickness in
its foulest guise. And pain, in forms to have dismayed, / Man's
science-hardened eyes'.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 67.
 Progress in Waxworks Anon
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Punch, 28 (1855), 68.
 Invaluable Hints to Nurses and Nursemaids Anon Genre: | Poetry, Drollery | Subjects: | Human Development, Medical Practitioners, Medical Treatment,
Charlatanry, Crime |
Suggests some decidedly harsh measures for controlling infants' behaviour
including pinching and 'whopping' noisy babies and giving babies cheap 'poppy
syrup' to send them to sleep. Cynically notes that if the baby's 'little hearse
/ Weeping neighbours soon set eyes on, / Who'll suppose, with such a nurse'
that baby 'died of taking pison'.
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Issue 711 (24 February 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 71.
 Political Zoology: The Red-Tapeworm Anon Genre: | Essay, Spoof | Subjects: | Zoology, Natural History, Animal Behaviour, Politics,
Government |
A detailed 'zoological' description of 'TæNIA
OFFICIALIS—the Red-Tapeworm' which is described as a
'one of the entozoa which infest the body-politic, and is perhaps the
most pernicious of them all'. Particularly common in 'every department of
State', its characteristics include 'a strong attachment to place', the power
of 'being cut up almost indefinitely without apparently being worse for the
operation', and 'an almost total absence of energy'.
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Issue 712 (3 March 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 81.
 Noble Animal Food Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Nutrition, Medical Practitioners |
Reports on
Isidore Geoffroy
Saint-Hilaire's
Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Isidore
(1805–61)
DSB
Close
View the register entry >> lecture in which the naturalist recommended 'the use
of horseflesh for food'. Notes that Geoffroy's examples of cultures which
thrived on such food could have included London medical students and
present-day Germans, and that if horseflesh replaces beef as the staple diet of
the English then the 'staple will become stable'.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 84.
 Advertisement for the
Admiralty
Admiralty
Close
View the register entry >> Anon Genre: | Advertisement, Spoof | Subjects: | Medical Practitioners, Surgery, War, Status | Institutions mentioned: |
Royal Navy
Royal Navy
Close
View the register entry >>
|
Seeks assistant surgeons for naval hospitals who are reminded that although
the pay is poor they will be able to acquire 'professional development in the
COCK-PIT' and be treated as mere
'MIDSHIPMEN'.
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Issue 713 (10 March 1855) | Expand
Contract |
Punch, 28 (1855), 94.
 Justice for the Doctor! Anon
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Punch, 28 (1855), 99.
 Potichomania: Pathologically Treated by Dr Punch Anon Genre: | Essay, Drollery | Subjects: | Medical Treatment, Mental Illness, Gender, Domestic Economy |
Discusses the attempt by a 'mental physician to the State', Dr Punch, to
check the disease of potichomania, a craze for imitating oriental porcelain
vessels, 'to which the female mind alone is subject'. Notes that the symptoms
include 'the weak propensity among young ladies to transmogrify good glass into
bad porcelain' and the corresponding 'accidental smashing' of 'claret jugs and
wine decanters'. Concludes by reporting that Dr Punch's suggested treatment is
'a course of wholesome ridicule, by which the patient may be laughed out of her
insanity'.
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Issue 714 (17 March 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 107–08.
 'Under Consideration': A Tragi-Comedy in Three Acts Anon Genre: | Drama, Spoof | Subjects: | Invention, Government, Engineers, Military Technology, Steam-power,
Electricity |
The first act opens in a waiting room of a 'Public Office' near Whitehall in
which sit several people including a 'MAN WITH A
GRIEVANCE', who is still waiting for 'compensation or
parliamentary enquiry', and 'a MONOMANIACAL
INVENTOR, with a universally unacknowledged substitute for
the steam engine', who hopes Mr Buffer will listen to his claims for a
'galvanic propeller'. Later a 'Gaunt Stranger' from America appears and seeks
to offer to 'the old Country' his 'American Breech-loading Carbine', which he
proceeds to explain in great detail. (107)
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Punch, 28 (1855), 108.
 Thrashing by Steam Anon
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Punch, 28 (1855), 109.
 Bear-Mourning for Nicholas Anon
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Punch, 28 (1855), 110.
 'Guesses at Truth' in the Dark Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Astrology, Charlatanry, Prognostication |
Ridicules two apparently correct predictions made by the publishers of the
Prophetic
Messenger
Prophetic Messenger
(1821–39)
Raphael's Prophetic Almanac
(1840–1900+)
BUCOP
Close
View the register entry >> of
Robert C Smith
Smith, Robert Cross ('Raphael')
(1795–1832)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>
('Raphael'). Attacks the predictions for being so vague that they are bound to
be fulfilled and insists that no Raphael is needed to make these predictions.
Offers a dozen 'samples of our prophesying talent' which it feels are 'weak
enough to print'. These include 'March: A gentleman's hat is blown off
on Waterloo Bridge' and 'December: A little boy is taken ill the day
after Christmas Day, and the Doctor has to be sent for in a hurry'.
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Issue 715 (24 March 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 113.
 More Plagues than Prophets Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Medical Practitioners, Astrology, Government, Politics,
Mesmerism |
Responding to news that a 'learned doctor' (Augustus B
Granville
Granville, Augustus Bozzi
(1783–1872)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>) claims to have foretold the death of
Emperor Nicholas I
Nicholas I, Emperor of Russia
(1796–1855)
CBD
Close
View the register entry >> of
Russia, discusses rival claimants to this prediction, including the
astrological almanac writers
Richard J
Morrison
Morrison, Richard James ('Zadkiel')
(1795–1874)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> and
Francis Moore
Moore, Francis
(1657–1714?)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>.
Notes that
Henry J Temple (3rd
Viscount Palmerston)
Temple, Henry John, 3rd Viscount Palmerston
(1784–1865)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> failed to act upon Granville's advice
concerning the czar, but thinks Palmerston's actions are justified because this
would lead to the undesirable result of 'the nation being steered according to
the second sight of anyone professing the gift', and 'prophets' whose advice is
too vague to indicate appropriate action.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 119.
 The Great Devonshire Mystery Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Monstrosities, Natural History, Zoology | People mentioned: |
Georges Cuvier
Cuvier, Georges
(1769–1832)
DSB
Close
View the register entry >>
|
Discusses the possible identity of a 'Thing' that has left mysterious
hoof-like traces, indicating that the monster has but one leg, in Devonshire.
Assesses speculations that the monster is a kangaroo, a badger, a rat, a wading
bird, and a toad. Believes 'most of those who have written upon the subject
seem to have studied their zoology out of
THEODORE
HOOK's
Hook, Theodore Edward
(1788–1841)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> author—BUFFOON [i.e.
Georges L Leclerc, comte de
Buffon
Buffon, Georges-Louis Leclerc,
comte de
(1707–88)
DSB
Close
View the register entry >>], the Great French Natural'.
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Issue 716 (31 March 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 121–22.
 Punch's Essence of Parliament Anon
|
Punch, 28 (1855), 124.
 A Yankee Attempt to Claw 'Punch' Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Invention, Electricity, Domestic Economy |
Reports on the arrival from America in Mr Punch's office of a lobster's claw
and a newspaper advertisement for 'Medusa Fluid and Galvanic Hair
Dye'. Adds that the fluid and the dye are 'alarming failures'.
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Issue 717 (7 April 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 133.
 A Grand National Picture Anon
|
Punch, 28 (1855), 133.
 Lord Aberdeen and his Travels Anon
|
Punch, 28 (1855), 134.
 Anecdote from
Sydenham
Sydenham, Thomas
(1624–89)
DSB
Close
View the register entry >> Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Medical Treatment, Quackery, Exhibitions, Commerce, Display |
Discusses the visit to the
Crystal
Palace
Crystal Palace
Close
View the register entry >> of the well-known advertiser of a 'miraculous Ointment' that
can allegedly cure everything. Claims that the advertiser wanted his named
prefixed to the word 'SALVE!', which appears above the threshold of the
Pompeian House.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 137.
 Common Things for High Officials: Medicines and How not to Stow
Them Anon Genre: | Essay | Relevant illustrations: | wdct. | Subjects: | Medical Treatment, Disease, Narcotics, War, Government, Charlatanry,
Accidents | Institutions mentioned: |
Army
Army
Close
View the register entry >>
|
Compares the abundance of drugs in England, where 'diseases are common',
with their paucity in the Crimea, 'where diseases are very common'. Blames
'certain authorities' for being ignorant of the 'nature of these common things
[medicines]', for disposing of medicines and for wasting an immense amount of
money by purchasing them. Describes the various methods of storing medicines
and the dangers of spilling and wasting expensive ones, and warns of the
dangers of transporting medicines in a ship—notably, the possibility of
drugs being crushed and the explosive consequences of medicinal oils colliding
with ordnance. The illustration shows medicine bottles running away from a
flying cannon ball.
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Issue 718 (14 April 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 142.
 Ballad of the Boar Anon Genre: | Ballad, Drollery | Relevant illustrations: | wdct. | Subjects: | Animal Behaviour, Zoological Gardens |
Begins with an extract from a Dublin newspaper describing the escape of a
wild boar from the
Zoological Gardens, Dublin
Zoological Gardens, Dublin
Close
View the register entry >>. The
ballad, written to represent an author of limited literacy, describes the
pursuit of the boar. The illustration shows the boar, dressed in a tailcoat,
being chased by several men.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 142.
 Physic for Infantry Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Medical Treatment, Medical Practitioners, War, Disease,
Quackery | Institutions mentioned: |
Army
Army
Close
View the register entry >>
|
Responds to an article in
The Times
The Times
(1777–1900+)
Waterloo
Directory
Close
View the register entry >>
reporting that
Andrew Smith
Smith, Sir Andrew
(1797–1872)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> has
sent the troops in the Crimea a consignment of
Joseph Dalby's
Dalby, Joseph
(fl. 1760)
WBI
Close
View the register entry >>
'Carminative'— a 'jocose' remedy for dysentery. Ridicules this action,
recommending that if Dalby's 'Carminative' should fail, then Smith ought to
send the troops such quack remedies as 'DAFFY's
Daffy, Thomas
(1616/7–1680)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> Elixir' or 'HARDS
Hård, Johan Albrekt
(1810–54)
WBI
Close
View the register entry >>'
Farinaceous Food'.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 144, 147.
 The Queen's Visit to the Crimean Imbeciles Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Spoof | Subjects: | Medical Treatment, War, Government, Politics, Hospitals, Mental
Illness, Nutrition, Charlatanry |
Reports on
Queen
Victoria's
Victoria, Queen of the United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Ireland, and Empress of India
(1819–1901)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> alleged visit to the 'Crimean Imbeciles', 'unfortunates'
who inhabit many 'public offices' but especially the
Army
Medical Department
Army Medical Department
Close
View the register entry >>. Describes one 'serious case' attended by the
Queen—Andrew
Smith
Smith, Sir Andrew
(1797–1872)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>, who 'labours under the general paralysis of the active
powers' and who has been 'shattered' after intense criticism from
John A Roebuck's
Roebuck, John Arthur
(1802–79)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>
select committee,
The Times
The Times
(1777–1900+)
Waterloo
Directory
Close
View the register entry >>, and
the
General
Board of Health
General Board of Health
Close
View the register entry >>. Notes that Smith's 'imbecility has taken the form
of a fixed idea, that the hospitals at Scutari are all they ought to be'. Goes
on to describe the next 'imbecile' attended by the Queen,
Dr Menzies
Menzies, Dr
(fl. 1855)
PU1/28/14/1
Close
View the register entry >>, who
was 'quite incapable of comprehending his own duties, or the value of
money—especially in comparison with human life'. (144) On visiting the
'Imbeciles of the
Commisariat
Treasury—Commissariat Branch
Close
View the register entry >>', the Queen observed
aged 'sufferers' who were quite incapable of 'feeding the
Army
Army
Close
View the register entry >>'. The
'COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF' of the Army,
Henry Hardinge (1st
Viscount Hardinge)
Hardinge, Sir Henry, 1st Viscount Hardinge
of Lahore
(1785–1856)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>, has a 'ward to himself'. His 'memory for recent
events has long been utterly gone' and he complains that the clocks with which
he plays are 'too fast'. Finally, the Queen visited
Royal Navy
Royal Navy
Close
View the register entry >> officers
Edward Boxer
Boxer, Edward
(1784–1855)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> and
Capt.
Christie
Christie, Capt.
(fl.1855)
PU1/28/15/3
Close
View the register entry >>, whose language was 'foul and offensive'. Concludes by
noting the Queen's 'entire dissatisfaction with all the arrangements in
relation to the War up to the present time'.
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Punch, 28 (1855), [145].
 The Queen Visiting the Imbeciles of the Crimea [John Leech]
Leech, John
(1817–64)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> Genre: | Illustration, Satire | Relevant illustrations: | wdct. | Illustrators: | John Leech
Leech, John
(1817–64)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> | Subjects: | Medical Treatment, War, Government, Hospitals, Nutrition,
Charlatanry |
Shows Queen Victoria standing before three pathetic looking effigies. One,
labelled
'Medical
Department'
Army Medical Department
Close
View the register entry >>, consists of a bottle of medicine supported on wooden
legs and crutches, with a balding, bespectacled head (probably a representation
of the Director-General,
Andrew Smith
Smith, Sir Andrew
(1797–1872)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>).
Standing next to this is a figure with a pig's head dressed in the costume of a
Royal Navy officer and bearing the label 'Routine'. The third effigy, labelled
'Commissariat ', has a turnip for a head, a box of 'Green Coffee' for its neck,
and a set of shelves for a torso. These caricatures highligh the incompetence
of the
Army
Army
Close
View the register entry >>, the
Royal Navy
Royal Navy
Close
View the register entry >>, and the
Treasury Commissariat
Branch
Treasury—Commissariat Branch
Close
View the register entry >> in providing adequate medical and food supplies for the
Crimean troops.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 148.
 Finishers of Martial Law Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Medical Practitioners, Surgery, Charlatanry, War, Status |
Responds to a letter in the
Medical Times
Medical Times
(1839–51)
Medical Times and Gazette
(1851–85)
Waterloo Directory
Close
View the register entry >> describing
the role an assistant surgeon in a regimental hospital in ensuring that a
convicted army private is 'marked with the letter D' (i.e. branded 'Deserter')
before being committed to jail. Claims that medical officers in the
Army
Army
Close
View the register entry >> perform the 'operations' of
William
Calcraft
Calcraft, William
(1800–79)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>, the celebrated executioner. Thinks army surgeons in the
Crimea bear the same relation 'to the Provost-Marshall which Mr C[alcraft]
bears to the Sheriffs of London and Middlesex'.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 149.
 The Old Men's Improvement Society Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Education, Societies, Instruments, War, Government, Electricity,
Instruments |
Following the success of 'associations of young men for the cultivation of
each other's minds', reports on the extension of the educational experiment to
'elderly men in the higher ranks'. An 'Old Men's Mutual Improvement Society' is
to be founded with the specific intention of applying 'common sense to the
conduct of civil and military affairs', an ironic reference to the ineptitude
of elderly statesmen and military personnel in the management of the Crimean
War. Reports that members of the society will visit the
Royal Polytechnic Institution
Royal Polytechnic Institution
Close
View the register entry >>
and similar institutions, and enjoy access to such scientific instruments as an
electrical machine and a galvanic battery.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 150.
 The Character of Aurora A Late Riser
Late Riser, A
Close
View the register entry >> Genre: | Address, Drollery | Subjects: | Meteorology, Astronomy |
Questions the 'character' of the aurora, on account of 'her' theft of dew,
her deposition on mountains of 'gold' stolen from banks, and the 'fine,
glowing, malicious pleasure she takes in always breaking the Day'.
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Issue 719 (21 April 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 152.
 A Lady's Postscript Anon Genre: | Letter, Spoof | Subjects: | Photography, Amusement, War |
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Punch, 28 (1855), 153.
 Unpleasant Puff Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Medical Practitioners, Medical Treatment, Commerce |
Questions the legitimacy of calling a medical preparation 'FLORENCE
NIGHTINGALE'S BOUQUET', given
Florence
Nightingale's
Nightingale, Florence
(1820–1910)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> association with 'Chloride of Lime'.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 157.
 Genuine Scottish Prudence Anon
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Punch, 28 (1855), 160.
 A Melancholy Laugh Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Disease, Crime, Taxonomy, Expertise, Medical Practitioners,
Charlatanry | People mentioned: |
William Cullen
Cullen, William
(1710–90)
DSB
Close
View the register entry >>
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Responding to news that a medical witness (Dr Baller
Baller, Dr
(fl. 1855)
PU1/28/16/4
Close
View the register entry >>) failed to distinguish between
melancholia and melancholy, suggests a proper scientific definition of
melancholia, as distinguished from melancholy.
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Issue 720 (28 April 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 163.
 Poor Law Medical Economy Anon Genre: | Proceedings, Spoof | Subjects: | Medical Treatment, Medical Practitioners, Class, Industry, Commerce,
Homeopathy, Quackery, Political Economy |
A spoof report of a meeting of poor law medical officers, held at the
'Malthus
Malthus, Thomas Robert
(1766–1834)
DSB
Close
View the register entry >>
Arms', at which members discussed how pauper patients could enjoy greater
medical relief. The chairman, Mr Nightbell, concludes from a report in the
Standard
Standard
(1827–60)
Evening Standard
(1860–1900+)
Waterloo
Directory
Close
View the register entry >> and a
calculation of expenditure on medical treatments and shoe leather, that the
salary of one poor law medical officer, Frederick Smith Garlick, is desperately
low. The suggestion of reducing a medical officer's expenditure by regulating
the 'system of diet' of the poor is dismissed as having been tried before in
the poor law unions. Mr Probin cautiously suggests using homeopathic remedies
to reduce costs, a resolution that is seconded by Mr Scruples, who is forced to
consider the application of homeopathy to 'Poor Law practice by the homeopathic
amount of his salary'.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 167.
 Theatre Royal, Old Bailey Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery; Advertisement, Spoof | Subjects: | Medical Practitioners, Mental Illness |
Following the large public attendance at a recent
Old Bailey
Old Bailey Sessions Court
Close
View the register entry >> trial,
Punch expects the Old Bailey to provide a programme of events 'after the
fashion of that issued by the Directors of the
Royal Italian
Opera
Royal Italian Opera, Covent Garden
Close
View the register entry >>'. Gives a specimen programme which includes 'the celebrated /
PROFESSOR TAYLOR
OF
Taylor, Alfred Swaine
(1806–80)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>
GUY'S
HOSPITAL
Guy's Hospital
Close
View the register entry >> / And as the now very popular Farce of
the / Plea of Insanity / is likely to have a very considerable run, the
Managers will no doubt have frequently the pleasure of announcing the names of
/
DR.
FORBES WINSLOW
Winslow, Forbes Benignus
(1810–74)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>,
DR.
CONOLLY
Conolly, John
(1794–1866)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> and
DR.
SUTHERLAND
Sutherland, John
(1808–91)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>'.
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Issue 721 (5 May 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 172–73.
 'The Steamer that None Stowed' Anon Genre: | Poetry, Drollery | Subjects: | Steamships, Medical Treatment, Accidents, Transport |
Subtitled 'A Versified Version of the Report of the Commissioners appointed
to inquire into the irregularities in the Transport of Stores, &c., to the
East', laments the way in which 'Medical Stores' held on steamships are 'ground
to paste' (172).
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Punch, 28 (1855), 173.
 Lord Raglan's Almanacs Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Telegraphy, War, Meteorology | Institutions mentioned: |
Army
Army
Close
View the register entry >>
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Following the establishment of a telegraph to the Crimea, expects that the
despatches sent from the battlefield by
Fitzroy J H
Somerset (1st Baron Raglan)
Somerset, Lord Fitzroy James Henry, 1st
Baron Raglan
(1788–1855)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>, already famous for their meteorological
detail, will be 'so au courant with the atmospheric changes that the
columns of the papers may as well be arranged in the form of barometers to be
filled up' according to the news from the Crimea.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 178.
 King Clicquot's Disposition Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Spiritualism, Mesmerism, Animal Magnetism |
Responding to news that
King
FrederickWilliam IV
Frederick William IV, King of Prussia
(1795–1861)
CBD
CBE
Close
View the register entry >> of Prussia 'will be found eventually to evince a
disposition for drawing the sword', claims that not being a 'table-turner' or
an 'electro-biologist' Punch cannot prophesy what the king will do,
except show 'a disposition for drawing the cork'.
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Issue 722 (12 May 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 186.
 The Den down upon Layard Anon
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Punch, 28 (1855), 191.
 Wasps or Bees? Anon Genre: | News-Commentary | Subjects: | Entomology, Analogy, Education, Animal Behaviour, Crime,
Politics |
Discusses the claim by
Sydney Turner
Turner, Sydney
(1814–79)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>,
the Chaplain and Governor of the Philanthropic Farm School who boasted that
most of his pupils 'had been substantially moralized—that instead of
being wasps, they had become bees'. Discussing the development of 'working and
singing' bees, upholds the claim that 'wasps are [...] changeable into bees',
but points out that not all bees are 'provident, temperate, industrious'.
Observes that bees can get drunk and that 'such are some bees, and such are
many men'. Hopes that Turner is right when he insists that wasps 'fed upon
wholesome invigorating tasks' can turn into working bees. Expresses pessimism
about the efficacy of parliamentary bills for eradicating 'the human wasp' and
'providing for the better production of human bees' by education, and fears
that the human 'wasps will be allowed to swarm'.
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Issue 723 (19 May 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 194.
 A Song of Spring A Surgeon
Surgeon, A
Close
View the register entry >> Genre: | Poetry, Satire | Subjects: | Surgery, Medical Treatment, Disease, Commerce |
Observes that, despite the appearance of leaves on the trees, 'The wind in
the East' is still 'at eve [i.e. cool]'. Notes the folly of the 'Lovely woman'
who removes her winter clothing too soon and has to take 'Lots of draughts for
colds and coughs', and also those who venture into the still damp weather in
'thin shoes'. Laments that there are those who catch chills because they
'venture out' in 'this treacherous season' and explains that the 'man of reason
/ Stays within, and takes a pill'.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 201.
 Some American Curs Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Race, Cultural Geography, Natural History |
Noting the variety of reptiles to be found in America, describes the
characteristics of 'an American Breed of curs'—the
'"STATES" MAN'—notably, its whining and
howling at England for interfering in American affairs and in other political
issues.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 201.
 The Last Stage of Puffing Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Medical Treatment, Quackery |
Shows how extracts from
William
Shakespeare's
Shakespeare, William
(1564–1616)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> plays—including Macbeth's speech to the
physician in the fifth act of Macbeth, and a speech in the third act of
King John—might be used to sell quack medicines.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 202.
 The Sea-Serpent within Hail Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Monstrosities, Meteorology |
Discusses reports in the
Morning
Post
Morning Post and Daily Advertising Pamphlet
(1772–1900+)
Waterloo Directory
Close
View the register entry >> that the sea serpent has reappeared off the Cape of
Delaware and that gigantic hailstones have fallen in Corning. Observes that the
hailstones would have killed the serpent had it been in Corning.
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Issue 724 (26 May 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 209.
 Scientific Definition by a Young Wife Anon Genre: | Notes, Drollery | Subjects: | Gender, Botany, Domestic Economy |
Defines 'ECONOMIC BOTANY' as buying 'three
bad geraniums' with a husband's worn or unsightly clothes.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 211.
 Ode to Lord Dundonald Anon Genre: | Poetry | Subjects: | Military Technology, War, Disease |
Ponders the secret plan of
Thomas Cochrane (10th
Earl of Dundonald)
Cochrane, Thomas, 10th Earl of Dundonald
(1775–1860)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> to destroy the Russians and begs to know more
about it. Describes the enemy as a 'Ferocious, cruel, wretched race / Of
slaves' who 'compel us all to bear / Their own vile Tyrant's yoke', and notes
that 'our sole concern' is now to 'quell the pest' and 'bane the vermin best'.
Claims that by 'destroying' the Russians, 'Life [...] we save' and 'fewer tears
will gush', and that whatever Dundonald's plan—'poison fumes, or liquid
fire'—it should be revealed.
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Issue 725 (2 June 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 213.
 The Order of the Hot Air Bath Anon
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Punch, 28 (1855), 219.
 Sebastopol in Surrey Anon
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Punch, 28 (1855), 220.
 Universal Maine Law Anon Genre: | News-Commentary | Subjects: | Narcotics, Nutrition, Health, Disease, Gender, Temperance |
Responds to an article in
The Times
The Times
(1777–1900+)
Waterloo
Directory
Close
View the register entry >>
describing a meeting of the 'United Kingdom Association for the total
Suppression of the Traffic in Intoxicating Liquors throughout the United
Kingdom'. Observes that if intoxicating liquors are to be banned in the
interests of public morality, then so should 'stimulating foods'. Argues that
'Gluttony is equally a vice with drunkenness' since men 'are probably guilty of
more deliberate evils' owing to 'cramming and stuffing'. Concludes by noting
that 'There are other intoxicating things' which should be banned if liquor
sales are to be stopped, including honours and titles.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 221.
 Medals for the Millions—The Cloud of Bees Anon Genre: | Essay | Subjects: | Nationalism, Engineers, Engineering, Heroism |
Discusses the advantages and disadvantages of decorating the 'millions' with
'an Order of our own': the 'Cloud of Bees'. Explains that 'the bees, even in
the Garden of Eden, were shop-keepers, and would prettily enough represent the
counter-industry and counter-sympathies of the English'. Points out that since
'genius cannot—like medals—be struck at the Mint', then 'Men's own
works are their best Orders'. Asserts that the
Britannia
Bridge
Britannia Bridge, Menai Straits
Close
View the register entry >>, Menai Straits, stands as the medal for
Robert
Stephenson
Stephenson, Robert
(1803–59)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>.
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Issue 726 (9 June 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 229.
 A Nightingale in the Camp Anon Genre: | Poetry | Subjects: | Medical Practitioners, Hospitals, Heroism, War, Disease,
Gender |
A eulogy to
Florence
Nightingale
Nightingale, Florence
(1820–1910)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>. Upholds her as the most 'heroic host' that stood before
the troops in Sebastopol and as an 'English maiden' who is 'our bravest and our
best'. Agrees that men and dogs are brave and that their valour stems from
'simple want of heed', but points out that 'courage, in a woman's heart, is
bravery indeed'. Identifies the 'great spirit' burning within her 'little
breast' as that which 'dared the fever and the pest', and describes the
honours, prayers, and blessing bestowed upon her by inhabitants of the military
camp. Pondering her examination of the 'Enemy's stronghold', believes that her
name and memory will 'live longer' than others and that she will be compared to
Joan of
Arc
Joan of Arc (Jeanne d'Arc), Saint ('The Maid of
Orleans')
(c. 1412–31)
CBD
Close
View the register entry >>.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 230.
 Rabelais
Rabelais, François
(1494?–1553?)
CBD
Close
View the register entry >> in the
Crimea
[1/6] Anon Genre: | Serial, Notes, Satire | Subjects: | War, Disease, Medical Treatment, Sanitation, Public Health, Nutrition,
Government |
Subtitled 'How HER MAJESTY's
Commissariat
Treasury—Commissariat Branch
Close
View the register entry >> were
employed in the Island of Routine', satirises in Rabelasian style, the
incompetence of the Commissariat in providing adequate supplies for the troops
in the Crimea. The activities of the commissariat include purifying water with
mud, cleansing sick rooms without chloride of lime, giving the sick 'no
medicine', keeping feet warm 'by selling boots without soles', making 'all
things out of nothing, and nothing out of all things', and worshipping 'a huge
beast named ROUTINE'.
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Issue 727 (16 June 1855) | Expand
Contract | Punch, 28 (1855), 240.
 Where does the Rain come From? Anon Genre: | Essay, Drollery | Subjects: | Meteorology, Disease, Superstition |
Speculates on the cause of a recent heavy downpour, including an exploration
of
Vauxhall
Gardens
Royal Gardens, Vauxhall
Close
View the register entry >>, the opening of which Punch associated with wet
weather. Asks
Peter Laurie
Laurie, Sir Peter
(1778–1861)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>, a
magistrate and deputy-lieutentant for the city of Westminster and county of
Middlesex, to 'exercise his magisterial authority in "putting down" the rain'
and expresses concern that the weather is causing the death of goslings from
'premature rheumatism'.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 241.
 The Musical Apologist Anon Genre: | News-Commentary, Drollery | Subjects: | Music, Disease |
Responding to the fact that 'our celebrated vocalists are in the habit of
not singing when advertised, almost as often as they do sing when announced',
relishes the idea of a musical work 'on the pathology of the operatic singer,
with an exposition' of the diseases suffered by singers. Notes that these
diseases include 'Bronchitis Derbyitis' and 'Influenza Ascotica'.
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Punch, 28 (1855), 242.
 Rabelais in the Crimea
[2/6] Anon Genre: | Serial, Notes, Satire | Subjects: | War, Sanitation, Public Health, Disease, Government | Institutions mentioned: |
Army
Army
Close
View the register entry >>
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Continuing the satire on the government's incompetence in failing to provide
adequate medical supplies and sanitation for the troops in the Crimea,
describes the discovery, near the 'Island of Tools', of 'a wonderful apparatus
for converting clean water into foul', which was promoted as a device that 'did
much for the public health'.
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