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Volume 19
(January to June 1899) | |
Issue [1] (January 1899) | Expand
Contract | Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 7–19.
 The Progress of the World Anon Genre: | Regular Feature, Editorial, News-Commentary | Subjects: | Transport, Electricity, Declinism, Education, Schools, Mathematics |
Bemoans the fact that 'London is woefully behind almost any second-rate American city in the matter of rapid transport. There is nothing in London that approaches either for speed or for cheapness to the long-distance fares on the trolley-cars which are rapidly becoming the universal means of transit in the Transatlantic cities'. Urges that the London County Council
London County Council
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View the register entry >> must sink the revenue which it receives from the current tram system into 'substituting electricity for horse-traction'. (14) Also reports the call made by John E Gorst
Gorst, Sir John Eldon
(1835–1916)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> for the improvement of elementary education in agricultural districts because 'otherwise you would have pupils sent up to technical schools so deficient in arithmetic that they could not keep up with their classes' (15).
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Section: Leading Articles in the Reviews Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 54.
 Uncle Sam and His Indians. "A Century of Dishonour" Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 56.
 The Next Link in the Cape-to-Cairo Chain. Rosy Prospects of the Tanganyika Railway Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 60.
 New and Easy Cure for Consumption Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 65.
 Ethereal Telegraphy Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 67.
 A Submarine Auto-motor Car Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 67.
 "Wild Traits in Tame Animals" Anon
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Section: The Reviews Reviewed Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 68.
 The Contemporary Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 69.
 The Fortnightly Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 75.
 The Revue Des Deux Mondes Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 78.
 The Engineering Times Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 86–90.
 Some Notable Books of the Month Anon
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Issue [2] (February 1899) | Expand
Contract | Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 107–15.
 The Progress of the World Anon Genre: | Regular Feature, Editorial, News-Commentary | Subjects: | War, Politics, Military Technology, Invention, Science Fiction, Futurism |
Reports the circular forwarded by the Russian government in advance of the proposed peace conference at the Hague, which suggests 'the interdicting of new and more deadly explosives' as well as 'the prohibition of the use of submarine boats' (109–10). Observes, however, that there is 'no likelihood of any interdict being placed upon the use of new weapons; indeed, there is reason to believe that the ending of war is more likely to be brought about by the discovery of vril—that marvellous fluid described by Bulwer Lytton
Lytton, Edward George Earle Lytton Bulwer-, 1st
Baron Lytton
(1803–73)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>, by which a child with a staff could annihilate an army at will—than by any attempt to restrict the combatants to what may be regarded as the present recognised weapons of war'. Also comments that the 'proposed prohibition of the submarine boat has naturally irritated the French', who complain that the Russian circular has been 'framed entirely with a view to benefit England'. (110) Indeed, the 'success of their submarine boats' has seemingly led the French 'Minister of Marine' Etienne E A Simon
Simon, Etienne Antoine Edouard (pseud Lockroy)
(1840–1913)
WBI
Close
View the register entry >> to make a series of bellicose threats against British shipping, although the 'submarine boat may play France the same ill turn that the chassepot did in 1870, and the mitrailleuse. The new toy is always going to make France invincible. But somehow it always fails' (115).
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Section: Leading Articles in the Reviews Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 138.
 The Black Sea to Baltic Canal Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 142.
 The Augean Stables Outdone. The Lair of Yellow Fever Anon Genre: | Abstract | Publications abstracted: |
George E Hill
Hill, George Everett
(fl. 1897)
RLIN
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View the register entry >>
, Forum
Forum
(1886–1900+)
Waterloo
Directory
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| Subjects: | Sanitation, Disease, Putrefaction, Hygiene, Imperialism, Endeavour |
Gives an account of the posthumous report of the 'martyr to sanitary research' George E Waring
Waring, George Edwin
(1833–98)
WBI
Close
View the register entry >>, who last year died of yellow fever while investigating the sanitary condition of Havana for the United States government. The Cuban capital has 'no sewerage system' and is 'Verily [...] a "city set on the hill", but it is a dunghill', but, since the liberation of Cuba from Spanish rule, 'American science and pluck' have 'resolutely set out to cleanse' the pestilential city in which, last year, the annual mortality rate was '139.36 per thousand'.
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 146.
 A New Electrical Theory Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 147.
 In the Engineers' Inferno. Below Decks Before Santiago Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 159.
 The New Nile Reservoir Anon
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Section: The Reviews Reviewed Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 167.
 The Nineteenth Century Anon Genre: | Review, Abstract | Publications reviewed: |
Archibald Hurd
Hurd, Sir Archibald
(1869–1959)
WBI
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, St George J Mivart
Mivart, St George Jackson
(1827–1900)
DSB
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, John G S Coghill
Coghill, John George Sinclair
(1834–99)
WIVP
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View the register entry >>
, Nineteenth Century
Nineteenth Century
(1877–1900+)
Waterloo Directory
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View the register entry >>
| Subjects: | Telegraphy | Experimental Psychology, Philosophy, Soul | Disease, Bacteriology, Sanitation, Medical Treatment | People mentioned: |
Wilhelm Wundt
Wundt, Wilhelm
(1832–1920)
DSB
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View the register entry >>
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 170.
 The Westminster Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 176–77.
 The Revue Des Deux Mondes Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 185–91.
 Some Notable Books of the Month Anon
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Issue [3] (March 1899) | Expand
Contract | Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 207–16.
 The Progress of the World Anon Genre: | Regular Feature, Editorial, News-Commentary | Subjects: | Railways, Technology |
Reports that Charles T Ritchie
Ritchie, Charles Thomson, 1st Baron Ritchie of
Dundee
(1838–1906)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>, the President of the Board of Trade, has proposed a parliamentary bill to end the 'preventable slaughter of railway men which goes on at present owing to the refusal of the railway companies to adopt automatic methods of coupling and uncoupling railway carriages and railway trucks'. The bill will 'compel railway companies to use couplings which fasten automatically, and which can be unfastened by some mechanical device less deadly than the present primitive method of coupling and uncoupling by hand', and may also 'compel railway companies in two years to use steam-brakes'. (215)
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Section: Leading Articles in the Reviews
Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 244–45.
 Unlimited Power at Next to No Cost. A Stupendous Industrial Revolution at Hand Anon Genre: | Abstract | Publications abstracted: |
Ray S Baker
Baker, Ray Stannard
(1870–1946)
WBI
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, McClure's Magazine
McClure's Magazine
(1893–1900+)
Waterloo Directory
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View the register entry >>
| Subjects: | Invention, Steam-power, Electricity, Magic, Gas Chemistry, Physics, Industrial Chemistry, Futurism, Imperialism, Military Technology |
Announces one of the 'most astounding prospects ever opened up by scientific invention', which 'more completely eclipses the mechanical marvels of steam and electricity than the slave-mill and stage-coach' by promising 'at almost no cost any amount of motive power'. This 'new substance', though, is in fact 'a very old friend—nothing less than the common air, only in a liquefied state. Liquid air is the new mechanical magician'. The 'discoveries' in gas liquefaction made since the 1870s by Raoul-Pierre Pictet
Pictet, Raoul-Pierre
(1846–1929)
DSB
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View the register entry >>, Karol S Olszewski
Olszewski, Karol Stanislaw
(1846–1915)
DSB
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View the register entry >>, and James Dewar
Dewar, Sir James
(1842–1923)
DSB
ODNB
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View the register entry >> have now been 'developed [...] into the production of a new and potent industrial force' by the American inventor Charles E Tripler
Tripler, Charles Eastman
(b. 1849)
WBI
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View the register entry >>. (244) This low-temperature motive power could mean that, amongst other things, 'the difficulties of tropical climate for white men are overcome', for with 'a house at any temperature he pleases, the Englishman can live and thrive and bring up children in the very hottest part of the earth' (245).
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 247.
 What is Vitalism? Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 248.
 The Hero as Scavenger; or, the Epic of the Sanitation of Santiago Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 249.
 International Sanitary Control. A Stiff Suggestion from America Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 253.
 Pearls: Natural and Artificial Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 258.
 The Doom of the Tall Chimney Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 265.
 The State as Weather Prophet Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 266.
 Telepathy in Theology Anon
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Section: The Reviews Reviewed Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 272.
 The Contemporary Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 273.
 The Nineteenth Century Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 274.
 The North American Review Anon
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Issue [4] (April 1899) | Expand
Contract | Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 307–15.
 The Progress of the World Anon Genre: | Regular Feature, Editorial, News-Commentary | Subjects: | Telegraphy, Psychical Research |
Reports that the 'success of Signor Marconi's
Marconi, Guglielmo
(1874–1937)
DSB
Close
View the register entry >> experiment in transmitting messages from Dover to Calais without any connecting wire has occasioned a pleasant thrill of delight to everybody except holders of cable stock', and urges that there is 'really no reason why thought should not be transmitted without wires all over the world; and some day it will be done. Intermittently it has been done already. But these glimpses of the possibilities of telepathy will never be recognised at their full value until some Marconi of the mind produces a mechanical appliance by which it will be possible not merely to receive but to record the impact of the thought waves which at present only leave their impress upon the brain of the sensitive' (315).
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Section: Leading Articles in the Reviews Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 349.
 A Novel Theory of Immaculate Conception Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 355.
 What is the Chief End of Woman? To Produce Baby and Glorify Him for Ever Anon Genre: | Abstract | Publications abstracted: |
Arabella Kenealy
Kenealy, Arabella Madonna
(1858–1938)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>
, Nineteenth Century
Nineteenth Century
(1877–1900+)
Waterloo Directory
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View the register entry >>
| Subjects: | Breeding, Gender, Health |
Reports that 'having long ago demonstrated that the cultivation of their brain by women was accompanied by all manner of terrible dangers to their reproductive efficiency', Kenealy 'now lifts up her voice [...] to warn her sisters against the awful consequences of cultivating their muscle'. Her article, however, will 'read like cruel wrong to the myriad women to whom motherhood is an unattainable paradise', and may make 'lazy girls imagine that they are best fulfilling their destinies as breeding machines by never cultivating their minds or training their bodies'.
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 356.
 How to Live Long. By Those Who Have Done It Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 356.
 Corpulence and Genius Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 356.
 Insect Inoculators of Disease Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 357.
 The Human Organism as Republic Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 360.
 May Life Exist on Other Worlds? Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 360.
 [The Submarine Argonaut] Anon
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Section: The Reviews Reviewed Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 370.
 The Nineteenth Century Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 387–93.
 The Book of the Month. The Temperance Problem and Social Reform Anon Genre: | Regular Feature, Abstract | Publications abstracted: |
Rowntree and Sherwell 1899
Rowntree,
Joseph and
Sherwell, Arthur James 1899.
The Temperance Problem and Social Reform, London: Hodder and
Stoughton
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| Subjects: | Sociology, Political Economy, Natural Law, Railways, Methodology, Induction, Temperance |
Claims that many current approaches to social problems are 'theoretically and morally perfect, and are constructed with scrupulous regard to all accepted laws of political economy. Their only defect is that in practice they are unworkable. Many of the locomotives which competed with Stephenson's
Stephenson, George
(1781–1848)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> "Puffing Billy"
Puffing Billy, locomotive
Close
View the register entry >> were built in accordance with recognised rules. They should have moved, but they did not. It is the same with many proposals for social reform which are enthusiastically supported to-day'. The authors of the present book on temperance, however, 'have approached the subject from the point of view of the scientific investigator who desires to discover the essential facts of the problem, and not with any preconceived theory for which they hoped to find supporting evidence' (387).
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Issue [5] (May 1899) | Expand
Contract | Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 411–21.
 The Progress of the World Anon Genre: | Regular Feature, Editorial, News-Commentary | Subjects: | Museums, Commerce, Industry, Invention, Imperialism, Declinism, Railways |
Recommends 'establishing a great industrial museum at Peking, a kind of International South Kensington
South Kensington Museum
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View the register entry >>, in which the Chinese can see with their own eyes all the best inventions and all the triumphs of our applied art and science' as a way of helping to 'develop our trade with China'. In fact, it would 'be well for our own people to realise the advantage of having such a sample of exhibits. We have in this country nothing at all corresponding to the Commercial Museum
Philadelphia Commercial Museum
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View the register entry >> which exists at Philadelphia' (414), and 'In this respect as in many others, we shall find ourselves hopelessly left behind in the race by our ingenious and enterprising cousins across the water' (414–15). Also complains that Charles T Ritchie's
Ritchie, Charles Thomson, 1st Baron Ritchie of
Dundee
(1838–1906)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> 'Railway Regulation Bill, in which it was proposed to lessen railway slaughter by introducing automatic couplings, has been dropped like a hot potato' by the Government, after vigorous objections to such 'interference' were made by the 'powerful vested interest' of the railway companies, who were represented in Parliament
Houses of Parliament
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View the register entry >> by Claud J Hamilton
Hamilton, Lord Claud John
(1843–1925)
WBI
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View the register entry >> (416).
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Section: Leading Articles in the Reviews Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 457.
 A New Theory of Totemism. A Co-operative System of Food Supply Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 458.
 German and American as Trade Rivals Anon Genre: | Abstract | Publications abstracted: |
Louis J Magee
Magee, Louis J
(b. 1862)
WBI
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, Engineering Magazine
Engineering Magazine
(1891–1900+)
Waterloo
Directory
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| Subjects: | National Efficiency, Declinism, Industry, Electricity, Commerce, Technology, Machinery |
Points out that while many Americans still view 'the Kaiser's
Wilhelm II, Emperor of Germany and King of Prussia
(1859–1941)
CBD
Close
View the register entry >> realm as an "effete monarchy"', in fact 'Germans have excelled in steam engines, boilers, electrical machinery, storage batteries, underground cables, chemical processes, and throughout their magnificent iron and steel industry, as well as in the electro-technical industry'.
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 467.
 Heat Without Fuel. Hitching Our Chariot to the Sun Anon Genre: | Abstract | Publications abstracted: |
Chauncey M'Govern
M'Govern, Chauncey
(b. 1873)
RLIN
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View the register entry >>
, Pearson's Magazine
Pearson's Magazine
(1896–1900+)
Waterloo Directory
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| Subjects: | Wonder, Energy, Electricity, Hydrography, Dynamics, Heat |
Comments that 'After Marconi's
Marconi, Guglielmo
(1874–1937)
DSB
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View the register entry >> feats of wireless telegraphy incredulity seems to have no foothold left in the regions of electrical and mechanical science', and consequently urges readers to 'dismiss the scepticism which rises unbidden' at the attempts of Nikola Tesla
Tesla, Nikola
(1856–1943)
DSB
Close
View the register entry >>, 'the Wizard of the West', to 'dispense with fuel and use concentrated sunlight instead'.
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 468.
 To March Stooping, Not Erect Anon
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Section: The Reviews Reviewed Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 474–75.
 The Nineteenth Century Anon
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Issue [5*] (15 May 1899) 'Supplement to the "Review of Reviews". Has War Become Impossible? A Conversation with M. Bloch, the Author of "The Future of War". Chronicled by W. T. Stead' | Expand
Contract | Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 3–16.
 Has War Become Impossible? A Conversation with M. Bloch W T Stead
Stead, William Thomas
(1849–1912)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> Genre: | Dialogue | Subjects: | War, Military Technology, Aeronautics, Dynamics, Industrial Chemistry, Invention | People mentioned: |
Jan Bloch
Bloch, Jan (or Iwan)
(1836–1902)
WBI
Close
View the register entry >>
| Publications cited: |
Bloch 1899
Bloch, Jan 1899.
Is War Now Impossible? Being an Abridgement of "The War of the Future in Its
Technical, Economic and Political Relations". With a Prefatory Conversation
with the Author by W. T.
Stead, Russian Library 2, London: Grant Richards
Close
View the register entry >>
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Issue [6] (June 1899) | Expand
Contract |
Section: Leading Articles in the Reviews Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 553–54.
 Inventive Korea Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 554.
 Bacteria in Tobacco: The Cause of Its Flavour! Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 561.
 Wireless Telegraphy. Signor Marconi on His Invention Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 562.
 The Athletic Woman a Degenerate Anon
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 567.
 The Y-Rays: The Latest Fairy Tale of Science Anon Genre: | Abstract | Publications abstracted: |
R N Mere
Mere, R N
(fl. 1899)
RR1/19/6a/5
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, Pearson's Magazine
Pearson's Magazine
(1896–1900+)
Waterloo Directory
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View the register entry >>
| Subjects: | Light, Electromagnetism, Ether, Physics, Military Technology, Mesmerism |
Describes the 'marvellous invention' of Alex Orloff
Orloff, Alex (Swedish inventor)
(fl. 1899)
RR1/19/6a/5
Close
View the register entry >> who has 'discovered a new form of X-rays, which he has successfully applied to the steering of torpedoes without the use of connecting wires. The light-rays are transmitted through the air from a radiator on shipboard, on the shore, or in a balloon [...] to a receiving apparatus attached to the torpedo', which is 'as it were mesmerised and remains under the control of its sender'.
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Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 567.
 ["Talks to Teachers on Psychology"] Anon
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Section: The Reviews Reviewed Review of Reviews, 19 (1899), 580.
 The Revue Des Deux Mondes Anon
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