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Volume 8
(July to December 1893) | |
Issue [1] (July 1893) | Expand
Contract | Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 3–9.
 The Progress of the World Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 13–19.
 Character Sketch: July. Admiral Sir George Tryon, of H.M.S. "Victoria" Anon Genre: | Regular Feature, Biography | Subjects: | Steamships, Military Technology, Accidents, Heroism, Romanticism, Feeling | People mentioned: |
George Tryon
Tryon, Sir George
(1832–93)
ODNB
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| Institutions mentioned: | Royal Navy
Royal Navy
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Notes that it is 'the fashion among some writers to decry the modern ironclad, as if it were a mere clumsy ugly box of machinery and boilers, a thing from which all sentiment and romance had departed', but insists that as 'a matter of fact, these great marine monsters do succeed in inspiring the same kind of sentiment in the men who sail them and who fight them as did the old wooden battle-ships'. Furthermore, the sinking of HMS Victoria
HMS Victoria
Close
View the register entry >> does not necessarily indicate the 'fragility of the modern ironclad', for there is 'nothing exceptional or unusual about the capsizing of an ironclad' and ships of 'the most ancient heart-of-oak pattern' regularly keeled over with 'even less excuse'. (15)
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Section: Leading Articles in the Reviews Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 23.
 The Limitation of the American Family. The Decline in the Birth-Rate Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 29.
 "The Size of the Sea" Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 30.
 Prices Current for Wild Beasts Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 40.
 On the Edge of the Future. Problems in Steam and Electricity Anon Genre: | Abstract | Publications abstracted: |
Robert H Thurston
Thurston, Robert Henry
(1839–1903)
DSB
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, Engineering Review
Engineering Review
(1891–96)
Waterloo
Directory
Close
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, Cleveland L Moffett
Moffett, Cleveland Langston
(1863–1926)
WBI
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, McClure's Magazine
McClure's Magazine
(1893–1900+)
Waterloo Directory
Close
View the register entry >>
| Subjects: | Steam-power, Engineering, Progress, Skill, Steamships, Electricity, Miracle, Futurism |
Claims that the 'culmination of human ingenuity and skill seems to be presented in the new ocean steamers', and reports the notions of Alexander G Bell
Bell, Alexander Graham
(1847–1922)
DSB
Close
View the register entry >> concerning the transmission of thought by electricity as well as his avowal that 'before long the deaf will be made to hear and the blind to see by the same brain-tickling capacity of this universal agent'.
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 40.
 What Edison is After Now. Two New Inventions—Iron and Coal Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 41.
 Flying by Sea and by Sky. What We are Coming to Next Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 42.
 Lesseps in Ruin Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 43.
 The Last Days of the World. By Camille Flammarion Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 45.
 Lady Doctors Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 47.
 Witch Burning in France. A Chapter in the Annals of Crime Anon Genre: | Abstract | Publications abstracted: |
Nouvelle Revue
Nouvelle Revue
(1879–1900+)
BUCOP
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| Subjects: | Spiritualism, Scientific Practitioners, History of Science |
Notes how the 'history of mediæval spiritualism' shows that 'Not only the credulous and the ignorant, but some of the most noted scientific and medical authorities of the seventeenth century evidently took the spirits au grand sérieux'.
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 49.
 Professor Huxley Among the Prophets. Mrs. Besant on This "Daniel Come to Judgement" Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 49.
 Why Not Kill Consumptives at Once? Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 52.
 Ice Laid on Like Gas! The Latest American Notion Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 55.
 The God of Science. The Latest Attempt to Define Deity Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 57.
 "Borderland". Contents of the First Number of the New Quarterly Anon Genre: | Editorial, Literary Notice | Subjects: | Periodicals, Publishing, Supernaturalism, Psychical Research, Materialism, Astrology | People mentioned: |
Julia A Ames
Ames, Julia A
(1861–91)
WBI
Close
View the register entry >>
| Publications cited: |
Hudson [1893]
Hudson, Thomson
Jay [1893]. The Law of Psychic Phenomena: A Working Hypothesis
for the Systematic Study of Hypnotism, Spiritism, Mental Therapeutics,
etc., Chicago: A. C. McClurg; London: G. P. Putnam's Sons
Close
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In summarising the section of Borderland
Borderland
(1893–97)
Waterloo
Directory
Close
View the register entry >> which records the 'correspondence received from men and women of eminence in all departments of thought', reports that the 'new venture meets with a cordial "send-off" from the leading members of the S. P. R.
Society for Psychical Research
Close
View the register entry >>'. However, 'Professor Ray Lankester
Lankester, Sir Edwin Ray
(1847–1929)
DSB
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> takes, as a matter of course, the familiar attitude of the scientist who is quite sure there is nothing in it but fraud and imposture', while 'Dr. Alfred Wallace
Wallace, Alfred Russel
(1823–1913)
DSB
Close
View the register entry >> [...] Professor Janet
Janet, Pierre
(1859–1947)
CBD
Close
View the register entry >>, and others, express themselves in favour of the inquiry'.
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Section: The Reviews Reviewed Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 58.
 The Fortnightly Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 60.
 The New Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 60.
 Glaciers and Valleys Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 62.
 The Secret of Youth in Age Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 63.
 The Arena Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 67.
 The Contemporary Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 69–78.
 The Miracle of the Maid of Orleans; or, The Evidence of the Supernatural in History Anon Genre: | Travelogue, Essay, Polemic | Subjects: | Miracle, Supernaturalism, Rationalism, Scientific Naturalism, Instruments, Microscopy, Spectroscopy |
Complains that 'so-called supernatural or miraculous phenomena' are 'hateful to the narrower scientists' who consistently refuse to 'recognize the birth of the Infinite Invisible, of the nature of which we know about as much by our microscopes and spectroscopes and other meteyards of science as the dwellers on the European coastline knew in Jeanne's
Joan of Arc (Jeanne d'Arc), Saint ('The Maid of
Orleans')
(c. 1412–31)
CBD
Close
View the register entry >> time of the American continent' (72).
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 97–101.
 The New Books of the Month Anon Genre: | Regular Feature, Abstract | Publications abstracted: |
Haweis 1893
Haweis, Hugh
Reginald 1893. Sir Morell Mackenzie; Physician and Operator: A
Memoir Compiled and Edited from Private Papers and Personal Reminiscences,
London: W. H. Allen & Co.
Close
View the register entry >>
| Subjects: | Medical Practitioners, Publishing, Monographs, Controversy |
Relates how the biography of the late Morell Mackenzie
Mackenzie, Sir Morell
(1837–92)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> was originally suppressed at the request of his family for 'some mysterious reasons, which may be guessed at rather than asserted', but was then brought out when they failed to fulfil an agreement to repay the publisher for his expenditure on the work (97).
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^^ Back to the top of this issue |
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Issue [2] (August 1893) | Expand
Contract | Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 117–26.
 The Progress of the World Anon Genre: | Regular Feature, Editorial, News-Commentary | Subjects: | Religion, Disease, Bacteriology, Fear, Sanitation, Mining, Accidents, Physical Geography, Societies, Gender |
Reports the 'outbreak of cholera at Mecca' which was caused because the 'well Zem Zem, the sacred fountain' of Islam, from which every pilgrim to the holy city must drink as much as they can, is 'a seething mass of microbes and water'. Reflects that it is 'very sad that Moslems should thus make religion a great cholera propagator', although it is 'on the whole less contemptible than the conduct of that American congregation which, from its slavish dread of infection, has this year substituted for the communion cup which passed from lip to lip an arrangement by which each communicant is supplied with a separate wine-glass for his exclusive use'. (120) Also relates how the 'Royal Geographical Society
Royal Geographical Society
Close
View the register entry >> made itself ridiculous last month by deciding that women should not be admitted to be Fellows on the same footing as men' (125).
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 135–44.
 Character Sketch: August. Lord Kelvin, P.R.S. J Munro
Munro, John
(1849–1930)
RLIN
Close
View the register entry >> Genre: | Regular Feature, Biography | Relevant illustrations: | photo. [5] | Subjects: | Scientific Practitioners, Popularization, Photography, Race, Genius, Heroism, Mathematics, Heat, Electricity, Engineering, Patents, Telegraphy, Invention, Instruments, Electromagnetism, Oceanography, Instrument-makers, Navigation, Magnetism, Providence, Expertise, Error, Measurement, Natural Philosophy, Discovery, Physics, Dynamics, Statics, Language, Reading, Nomenclature, Textbooks, Authorship, Matter Theory, Geology, Darwinism, Astronomy, Entropy, Politics, Conservatism, Patronage, Status, Universities, Lecturing, Metaphysics | People mentioned: |
Cyrus W Field,
Field, Cyrus West
(1819–92)
CBD
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Michael Faraday,
Faraday, Michael
(1791–1867)
DSB
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Cromwell F Varley,
Varley, Cromwell Fleetwood
(1828–83)
ODNB
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H C Fleeming Jenkin,
Jenkin, Henry Charles Fleeming
(1833–85)
DSB
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James P Joule,
Joule, James Prescott
(1818–89)
DSB
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Philipp Reis,
Reis, Philipp
(1834–74)
WBI
Close
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George B Airy,
Airy, Sir George Biddell
(1801–92)
DSB
ODNB
Close
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Peter G Tait,
Tait, Peter Guthrie
(1831–1901)
DSB
Close
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Hermann von Helmholtz
Helmholtz, Hermann von
(1821–94)
DSB
Close
View the register entry >>
| Publications cited: |
Munro 1891,
Munro, John 1891.
Heroes of the Telegraph, London: Religious Tract Society
Close
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Galton 1874
Galton,
Francis 1874. English Men of Science: Their Nature and
Nurture, London: Macmillan & Co.
Close
View the register entry >>
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Celebrates the 'multifarious and diversified career' of William Thomson (1st Baron Kelvin)
Thomson, Sir William (Baron Kelvin of
Largs)
(1824–1907)
DSB
Close
View the register entry >>, detailing his contributions to many fields of science, engineering, and education, and proclaims him 'the Napoleon
Napoleon I, Emperor of France
(1769–1821)
CBD
Close
View the register entry >> of Science—or if the older fashion be more to his taste—the Napoleon of natural philosophy' (144). Notes, however, that he is 'something of a "dark horse" to the English public', and remains largely 'unknown to the masses'. In fact, if we look in 'the windows of London photographers' we 'may hope to see a muscular athlete like Sandow
Sandow, Eugene
(1867–1925)
CBD
Close
View the register entry >>, but we shall look in vain for an intellectual giant such as Lord Kelvin'. Part of the reason for this is that 'his residence in Glasgow has withdrawn him from the vortex of metropolitan publicity'. (135) In discussing the 'pretty stiff reading' which students encounter in books like Elements of Natural Philosophy
Thomson,
William and
Tait, Peter Guthrie 1873. Elements
of Natural Philosophy, Part 1, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Close
View the register entry >>, observes that 'Lord Kelvin, like Thomas Carlyle
Carlyle, Thomas
(1795–1881)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> and some other great writers, seems to have devised a peculiar style of his own to express the workings of his own mind', and, after giving some examples of 'elaborate [...] Kelvinese', points out that he also has 'a propensity—I had almost said a "craze"—for coining' the new words which 'become necessary in the progress of a science', although many of these neologisms fail to be 'apt, brief and euphonious without ambiguity of meaning' (139). Upon his elevation to the peerage in 1892 'electricians were at first inclined to regret the loss of the familiar "Thomson"' in favour of the Kelvin which he took from the name of 'a beautiful and romantic stream' which passes alongside the University of Glasgow
University of Glasgow
Close
View the register entry >>. However, as a member of the House of Lords
House of Lords
Close
View the register entry >>, Kelvin can now indulge his political concerns, suggesting, for instance, that the swift communication of political messages by telegraph has made the notion of having a separate parliament in Ireland an 'utter scientific absurdity' (140). Indeed, Thomson is 'a scion of the Scoto-Irish race of Ulster which has been so prolific in genius' (136), and will 'doubtless vote against Mr. Gladstone's
Gladstone, William Ewart
(1809–98)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> Home Rule Bill on some principle of Conservative dynamics or rather statics' (140). Suggests that a 'wise Providence has imbued the soul' of Thomson with many attributes (138), and concludes that 'this man was created for science ...he is a prophet or a seer with a divine mission to reveal the physical laws' (142).
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 145.
 The Mattei Treatment of Cancer Cases. Report on the Second Year's Test Anon
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Section: Leading Articles in the Reviews Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 149.
 The Next Step in Medicine. Cure by Suggestion Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 150.
 Etheromania Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 156–57.
 What We Have Come To. The Day Dream of an Astronomer Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 167.
 Madame Blavatsky Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 168.
 Flies and Infection Anon
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Section: The Reviews Reviewed Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 173.
 The Nineteenth Century Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 174.
 The Contemporary Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 175.
 The Fortnightly Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 176.
 The New Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 179.
 The Edinburgh Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 182.
 A Blind Typewriter Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 202–10.
 The Book of the Month. The Story of Sir Richard and Lady Isabel Burton Anon Genre: | Regular Feature, Abstract | Publications abstracted: |
Burton 1893
Burton, Isabel
1893. The Life of Captain Sir Richard F. Burton, 2 vols, London: Chapman
& Hall
Close
View the register entry >>
| Subjects: | Exploration, Spiritualism, Homeopathy, Heterodoxy | People mentioned: |
Isabel Burton,
Burton, Isabel, Lady
(1831–96)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>
Richard F Burton,
Burton, Sir Richard Francis
(1821–90)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>
Cesare Mattei
Mattei, Cesare
(1809–96)
WBI
Close
View the register entry >>
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^^ Back to the top of this issue |
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Issue [3] (September 1893) | Expand
Contract | Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 233–43.
 The Progress of the World Anon Genre: | Regular Feature, Editorial, News-Commentary | Subjects: | Natural Imperialism, Extinction, Environmentalism, Medical Practitioners, Psychology |
Reports that the 'diplomatists' arbitrating the contested ownership of the Behring Sea have made the 'unanimous recommendation [...] that rigorous measures should be taken at once to protect the fur seal from the destruction which threatens to deprive ladies of sealskin jackets before the close of the century'. Observes that it 'will be odd if a Pacific Concert should come into existence for the preservation of the seal as the European Concert was created to secure the preservation of the Ottoman Empire. Of the two the seal is much the worthier'. (239) Also records the death of 'Dr. Charchot
Charcot, Jean-Martin
(1825–93)
DSB
Close
View the register entry >>, the famous physician of the Salpêtrière
Salpêtrière, Paris, hospital
Close
View the register entry >>', which 'makes one more gap in the rapidly thinning ranks of notable Frenchmen' (241).
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Section: Leading Articles in the Reviews Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 264.
 How to be Young Though Old. The Experience of Septuagenarians Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 265–66.
 "The Likeness of the Perfect Man". A Glimpse of What He Was and What He May be Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 266.
 The Logic of the Mole. On "The Delusions Known as Religions" Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 270.
 Should Hypnotism be Monopolised by M.D.s? Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 274.
 The Medical Education of Women Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 280.
 A Yorkshire Naturalist Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 281.
 The Engine of the Future Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 284.
 How the World will End. An Astronomer's Prediction Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 284.
 The Training of Wild Beasts Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 287–88.
 A Lady Geologist. Miss Maria M. Ogilvie, D.Sc. Anon Genre: | Biography | Subjects: | Education, Universities, Gender, Palaeontology, Geology, Fieldwork, Biology | People mentioned: |
Maria M Ogilvie Gordon,
Ogilvie Gordon (née Ogilvie),
Dame Maria Matilda
(1864–1939)
ODNB
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Charlotte A Scott,
Scott, Charlotte Angas
(1858–1931)
ODNB
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Karl A von Zittel,
Zittel, Karl Alfred von
(1839–1904)
DSB
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Ferdinand von Richthofen
Richthofen, Ferdinand von
(1833–1905)
DSB
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| Institutions mentioned: |
Normal School of Science,
Normal School of Science, South Kensington
Close
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University of Berlin
Königliche Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität, Berlin
Close
View the register entry >>
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 291.
 How to Stop River Pollution Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 291.
 Mr. Chamberlain and His Orchids Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 293.
 All the Ologies Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 294.
 Motor Engines for Cycles Anon
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Section: The Reviews Reviewed Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 304–05.
 The Fortnightly Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 305–06.
 The Contemporary Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 306–07.
 The National Review Anon
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^^ Back to the top of this issue |
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Issue [4] (October 1893) | Expand
Contract | Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 351–60.
 The Progress of the World Anon Genre: | Regular Feature, Editorial, News-Commentary | Subjects: | Positivism, Politics, Experiment, Disease, Sanitation, War, Science Communication, Psychical Research |
Reports that Brazil was recently made 'the scene of a crucial experiment' in which a 'little knot of Positivist professors' founded 'a republic, in which the whole political system of Auguste Comte
Comte, Isidore Auguste Marie François Xavier
(Auguste)
(1798–1857)
DSB
Close
View the register entry >> was applied en bloc, and in detail'. This experiment, which is rather like seeing 'Mr. Frederic Harrison
Harrison, Frederic
(1831–1923)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> by a sudden fluke installed as a virtual dictator at Westminster', has plunged the country into civil war. (351) Notes that, after the outbreak of cholera in the East, some 'sanitarians in Western Europe are discussing whether or not it would be justifiable for civilisation to compel the Sultan, even at canon's mouth, to carry out radical sanitary reforms in Mecca' (359), and observes that a 'main drainage scheme for Mecca is an object which, to say the least, is as much worth while going to war about as most of the objects for which sovereigns and nations fight. But the hygienists have not yet the ironclads of the world at their disposal' (359–60). Complains that the meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science
British Association for the Advancement of Science
Close
View the register entry >> at Nottingham featured 'a diet of papers containing very little of sensational interest', as well as 'a rather long and dreary discourse by Dr. Burdon-Sanderson
Burdon-Sanderson, Sir John Scott, 1st Baronet
(1828–1905)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >>'. The Psychical Congress
Psychical Congress (21–25 August 1893), Chicago
Close
View the register entry >> at Chicago was also 'somewhat disappointing', although 'the respect with which its deliberations were received by the Press indicates a growing sense of the value and importance of studies which a short time ago were regarded as the favourite jest of the man in the street'. (360)
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 369–81.
 Character Sketch. Lobengula, The King of the Matabele Anon Genre: | Regular Feature, Biography | Relevant illustrations: | photo. [3] | Subjects: | Race, Anthropology, Ethnography, Photography, Soul, Imperialism, Supernaturalism, Technology |
Suggests that with the details of 'savage' peoples given in 'South African Blue Books' it is 'as if we had the seventh century suddenly resuscitated in order that it might be photographed by the camera of the nineteenth century' (369). Explains, however, that the photograph of King Lobengula Khumalo
Lobengula Khumalo, King of the Ndebele
(Matabele)
(c. 1835–93/4?)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> reproduced on the frontispiece of the article is a 'coveted negative [....] brought from Matabeleland by a recent traveller, who [...] preserves a prudent silence as to how he got it' because Lobengula usually refuses to be photographed claiming to believe 'that part of his soul [would] be taken away with the picture' (370). Also reports how some inhabitants of Matabeleland were 'completely bowled [...] over' by the telephone shown to them by English missionaries, believing that 'a machine which could talk [...] even when those who talked were a mile from each other' must be made by 'witchcraft' (377).
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Section: Leading Articles in the Reviews Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 388.
 Pessimism as a Religion. A Fin De Siècle Ecclesiastes Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 391.
 "The Female Howard". What an Invalid Woman Did for the World Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 393.
 The Burmese Slowly Dying Out Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 400.
 The Future of Agriculture. Co-Operation Farming in France Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 401.
 Anti-Christian Aspects of Theosophy Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 402.
 Emma Seiler. Scientist and Musician Anon Genre: | Abstract | Publications abstracted: |
Werner's Magazine
Werner's Magazine
(1879–1900+)
RLIN
Close
View the register entry >>
| Subjects: | Gender, Societies, Music, Sound, Physiology, Instruments, Instrument-makers, Invention, Dissection | Publications cited: |
Seiler 1868,
Seiler, Emma
1868. The Voice in Singing, trans. by [W. H. Furness], Philadelphia: J. B.
Lippincott & Co.
Close
View the register entry >>
Seiler 1875
Seiler, Emma
1875. The Voice in Speaking, trans. by
W. H. Furness, Philadelphia: J. B.
Lippincott & Co.
Close
View the register entry >>
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Deatils the 'earnest and exhaustive study of acoustics and vocal physiology' made by Emma Seiler
Seiler, Emma
(1821–87)
RLIN
Close
View the register entry >>, a former student of Hermann von Helmholtz
Helmholtz, Hermann von
(1821–94)
DSB
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View the register entry >>, who pioneered the use of the laryngoscope, invented in 1856 by Manuel García
García, Manuel
(1805–1906)
CBD
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View the register entry >>, in North America, and was 'one of the six women thus far admitted to the American Philosophical Society
American Philosophical Society
Close
View the register entry >>' (402).
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 406.
 Are Animals Immortal? Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 406.
 Why Cancer Increases Anon Genre: | Abstract | Publications abstracted: |
Hugh P Dunn
Dunn, Hugh Percy
(1854–1931)
WBI
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, New Review
New Review
(1889–97)
Waterloo Directory
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View the register entry >>
| Subjects: | Disease, Statistics, Health, Ageing, Population, Heredity, Microbiology |
Describes the 'paradox that one of the causes of the increase of cancer is the general increase of health in the community!' which results in a larger elderly population. Also suggests that it 'seems growingly likely' that cancer 'proceeds from a microbe', and 'by the analogy of tuberculosis' it might therefore be found to be 'infectious and contagious'.
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 412.
 An Electric Whirlpool Anon Genre: | Miscellaneous | Subjects: | Disease, Electricity, Medical Treatment, Machinery, Instruments, Invention, Instrument-makers, Intellectual Property, Controversy |
Notes that Arsène D'Arsonval
Arsonval, Arsène D'
(1851–1940)
DSB
Close
View the register entry >> 'has described as his own invention an electrical medical apparatus which bears, to say the least, a very suspicious resemblance to a machine invented by Professor D'Odiardi
Odiardi, E Savary D'
(fl. 1893)
RLIN
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View the register entry >>. Professor D'Odiardi communicated a description of the apparatus in 1892 to a French engineer with a view to having the instrument communicated to the Academy
Académie des Sciences, Paris
Close
View the register entry >>. Nothing more was heard of it until this year when M. D'Arsonval described a machine closely resembling that of Professor D'Odiardi, as if it had been an invention of his own'.
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 414.
 Mr. Keely's System of Philosophy Anon Genre: | Miscellaneous, Notes | Subjects: | Anti-Scientism, Philosophy, Heterodoxy, Machinery, Force, Energy, Discovery, Genius |
Prints a previously unpublished 'prefatory note' by Grant Allen
Allen, Grant (Charles Grant Blairfindie)
(1848–99)
ODNB
Close
View the register entry >> intended for Clara S J B Moore's
Moore, Clara Sophia Jessup Bloomfield
(1824–99)
WBI
Close
View the register entry >> recent book Keely and His Discoveries: Aerial Navigation
Moore, Clara Sophia
Jessup Bloomfield 1893. Keely and His Discoveries: Aerial
Navigation, London: K. Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co.
Close
View the register entry >>, which proposes that 'all heresies should meet at least with a fair and open trial at the bar of scientific opinion'.
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Section: The Reviews Reviewed Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 415.
 The Fortnightly Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 415.
 The Nineteenth Century Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 416.
 The Contemporary Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 417.
 The New Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 419.
 The Arena Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 420.
 The Revue Des Deux Mondes Anon
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Issue [5] (November 1893) | Expand
Contract |
Section: Leading Articles in the Reviews Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 507.
 Two Solutions of the Negro Problem. Manual Training or Miscegenation? Anon Genre: | Abstract | Publications abstracted: |
Herbert Welsh
Welsh, Herbert
(1851–1941)
WBI
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, Educational Review
Education
(1890–91)
Educational Review
(1891–1900+)
Waterloo
Directory
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, Wardon A Curtis
Curtis, Wardon A
(b. 1867)
WBI
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, American Journal of Politics
American Journal of Politics
(1892–94)
RLIN
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| Subjects: | Race, Education, Population, Breeding, Sex, Morality |
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 508–09.
 The Biggest Wheel in the World Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 516.
 The Three Parties Bound for the Pole: Their Chances of Success Anon Genre: | Abstract | Publications abstracted: |
Adolphus W Greely
Greely, Adolphus Washington
(1844–1935)
WBI
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, North American Review
North American Review
(1815–1900+)
Waterloo Directory
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| Relevant illustrations: | map | Subjects: | Exploration, Physical Geography, Navigation, Nationalism | People mentioned: |
Fridtjof Nansen,
Nansen, Fridtjof
(1861–1930)
DSB
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Frederick G Jackson,
Jackson, Frederick George
(1860–1938)
ODNB
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Robert E Peary
Peary, Robert Edwin
(1856–1920)
CBD
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 520.
 Masholand and Its Inhabitants Anon
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Section: The Reviews Reviewed Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 523.
 The Fortnightly Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 527.
 The Revue Des Deux Mondes Anon Genre: | Review, Abstract | Publications reviewed: |
Pierre E M Berthelot
Berthelot, Pierre Eugène Marcellin
(1827–1907)
DSB
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, C Melinaud
Melinaud, M. C
(fl. 1893)
RR1/8/5b/6
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, Revue des Deux Mondes
Revue des Deux Mondes
(1831–1900+)
BUCOP
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| Subjects: | Chemistry, Magic, Astrology, History of Science | Physiology, Feeling | Publications cited: |
Darwin 1872
Darwin, Charles
Robert 1872. The Expression of the Emotions in Man and
Animals, London: John Murray
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 529.
 The Edinburgh Review Anon Genre: | Review, Abstract | Publications reviewed: |
Edinburgh Review
Edinburgh Review
(1802–1900+)
Waterloo
Directory
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| Subjects: | Geology, Glaciology, Theory, Controversy | People mentioned: |
Henry H Howorth
Howorth, Sir Henry Hoyle
(1842–1923)
WBI
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| Publications cited: |
Howorth 1893
Howorth, Henry
Hoyle 1893. The Glacial Nightmare and the Flood: A Second Appeal
to Common Sense from the Extravagance of Some Recent Geology, 2 vols,
London: S. Low, Marston & Company, Limited
Close
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 530.
 The Scottish Review Anon Genre: | Review, Abstract | Publications reviewed: |
D Gath Whitley
Whitley, D Gath
(fl. 1893)
WIVP
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, Scottish Review
Scottish Review
(1882–1900+)
Waterloo
Directory
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| Subjects: | Geology, Glaciology, Theory, Controversy | People mentioned: |
Henry H Howorth
Howorth, Sir Henry Hoyle
(1842–1923)
WBI
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| Publications cited: |
Howorth 1893
Howorth, Henry
Hoyle 1893. The Glacial Nightmare and the Flood: A Second Appeal
to Common Sense from the Extravagance of Some Recent Geology, 2 vols,
London: S. Low, Marston & Company, Limited
Close
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 531.
 The Arena Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 532.
 The Forum Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 541–42.
 What is Education? A Lecture by Walter Wren Walter Wren
Wren, Walter
(1834–98)
WBI
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View the register entry >> Genre: | Address, Discourse | Subjects: | Education, Schools, Natural Theology, Botany, Amusement, Anti-Scientism |
Insists that the 'study of natural science should come before all others. The works of God are better worth studying than the thoughts of men', and suggests that subjects like botany 'should be taught every year during the summer months; all children love flowers and pictures and what they call pretty things'. Warns, however, that 'in most public schools natural sciences are boycotted or neglected'. (542)
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Issue [6] (December 1893) | Expand
Contract | Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 581–91.
 The Progress of the World Anon Genre: | Regular Feature, Editorial, News-Commentary | Subjects: | Periodicals, Imperialism, Animal Behaviour, Universities, Progress | Institutions mentioned: | University of Oxford
University of Oxford
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Complains that the 'jabbering of monkeys in a bamboo tope could hardly be more inane than most of the comment which has been printed in Fleet Street upon South African affairs', and notes that it is fortunate that 'the chatter of the simian race is not one of the determining factors in the evolution of our Imperial destinies' (581). Reports that the appointment of the successors to the late Benjamin Jowett
Jowett, Benjamin
(1817–93)
ODNB
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View the register entry >> is 'a matter of national importance', and that the election of the philosopher Edward Caird
Caird, Edward
(1835–1908)
ODNB
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View the register entry >> as Master of Balliol College, Oxford
Balliol College, Oxford
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View the register entry >> 'may be hailed as another indication of the effort the stronger men in Oxford are making to lift the university out of an almost parochial exclusiveness into something like national and catholic life' (591).
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 598–607.
 Character Sketch. Thomas Alva Edison Charles D Lanier
Lanier, Charles Day
(1868–1945)
WBI
RLIN
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View the register entry >> Genre: | Regular Feature, Biography | Relevant illustrations: | photo. [5] | Subjects: | Nationalism, Machinery, Invention, Steam-power, Electricity, Genius, Reading, Mathematics, Chemistry, Education, Telegraphy, Railways, Patents, Discovery, Laboratories, Light, Commerce, Libraries, Specialization, Colleges, Professionalization, Sound, Music, National Efficiency, Measurement, Energy, Futurism, Transport, Aeronautics, War, Neurology | People mentioned: |
Edward H Johnson
Johnson, Edward Hibberd
(b. 1846)
WBI
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Asserts that America is 'a nation of mechanics and inventors', and that Thomas A Edison
Edison, Thomas Alva
(1847–1931)
DSB
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View the register entry >> 'sums up in his personality and achievements this genius of the American race'. Details how Edison educated himself after his Dutch émigré family fell into poverty, including his attempt to 'read through the entire Free Library of Detroit
Detroit Free Library
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View the register entry >>' and, at the age of eleven, his 'reading Newton's
Newton, Sir Isaac
(1642–1727)
DSB
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View the register entry >> "Principia"
Newton, Isaac
1687. Philosophiae naturalis principia mathematica, Londini: Jussu
Societatis Regiae ac Typis Josephi Streater
Close
View the register entry >>, with the entirely logical result of becoming deeply and permanently disgusted with pure mathematics'. (599) After showing an early interest in chemistry and telegraphy, Edison became a railway telegraph operator and then made his fortune in New York, as well as 'a national reputation', after patenting 'an improved stock printer'. In an interview with Lanier, Edison discusses his working methods and experimental procedures, as well as the fact that, although he enjoys the process of inventing, when an invention 'is all done and is a success, I can't bear the sight of it. I haven't used a telephone in ten years, and I would go out of my way any day to miss an incandescent light'. (601) Relates Edison's struggles against the 'race of professional sharks' (602) who make it impossible for an inventor to make sufficient money from patents alone and have forced him into 'the stern régime of the business world', even though 'the inventor has an intolerance of forms in business, as in society' (603) and this 'natural disregard for the forms and minutiae of business affairs has led to anything but a path of roses for Mr. Edison in his financial operations'. Nevertheless, Edison's 'achievements cannot be separated from commerce [....] He is not so much a seeker after truth as he is a mighty engine for the application of scientific truths, through unexpected and marvellous channels [....] One might call him the Democrat of Science'. His workshop at West Orange, New Jersey contains 'one of the most costly and well-equipped scientific libraries in the world', which allows this 'self-taught and self-made scientist' to avoid being 'only a gigantic specialist', while his 'topsy-turvy laboratory' is staffed by 'assistants and skilful workmen who follow his behest with something nearly akin to reverence'. (604) Among the challenges of the future is the 'direct production of electricity from oxygen and coal (carbon)' which Edison has 'worked on [...] and confidently predicts that the discovery will come' (606). This will revolutionise not only several different modes of transport (including air travel), but will also allow 'seeing and hearing by electricity' as well as the possibility of 'thought-transference by the same means' (607).
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Section: Leading Articles in the Reviews Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 612.
 Can White Men People Africa? Dr. Carl Peters' View Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 613.
 Matabele Manners Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 616.
 A Basis of Fact in Superstition. Mr. Andrew Lang on Psychic Phenomena Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 617.
 Against the Despotism of Doctors Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 621.
 Was Shakespeare an "Automatic Writer"? Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 621.
 Clipping the Laurels of Columbus Anon Genre: | Abstract | Publications abstracted: |
John Murray
Murray, Sir John
(1841–1914)
DSB
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, Scottish Geographical Magazine
Scottish Geographical Magazine
(1885–1900+)
BUCOP
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| Subjects: | Navigation, Exploration, Discovery, Physical Geography, History of Science | People mentioned: |
Christopher Columbus,
Columbus, Christopher
(1451–1506)
CBD
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Eratosthenes,
Eratosthenes
(c. 276–c. 195 BC)
DSB
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Ferdinand Magellan
Magellan, Ferdinand
(c. 1480–1521)
CBD
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 624.
 Red Snow Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 627.
 The Annihilation of the Drunkard. A Swedish Doctor on the Keeley Cure Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 629.
 How to Rear Young Galahads Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 630.
 Is Crime Hereditary? Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 632.
 Freedom of Thought in the Roman Church. The "Six Days" of Genesis Variously Rendered Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 634.
 Is Euclid Dethroned? Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 638.
 How Oxygen is Liquefied Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 639.
 Anthropometry and Social Reform Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 644.
 Can Spirits be Photographed? Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 645.
 Evolution and the Christian Creed Anon
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Section: The Reviews Reviewed Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 646.
 The Fortnightly Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 648.
 The Contemporary Review Anon
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 657–61.
 The Battersea Polytechnic Institute. A People's University for South-West London Anon Genre: | Essay, Miscellaneous | Relevant illustrations: | photo. [3], eng. [3] | Subjects: | Education, Universities, Class, Laboratories, Technology, Engineers |
Reports that the Battersea Polytechnic Institute
Battersea Polytechnic Institute
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Science and Art Department, South Kensington
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View the register entry >>' (658). The principal of the Institute is the engineer Sidney H Wells
Wells, Sidney Herbert
(1865–1923)
WBI
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View the register entry >> (660).
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Review of Reviews, 8 (1893), 674–75.
 The International Bureau of Photography. Its Origin, Officers, and Aims Anon
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