Sa'id Pasha, Ottoman Viceroy of Egypt (1822–63) CBD

Sabatier, Raphaël Bienvenu (1732–1811) WBI

Sabine, Edward (1788–1883) DSB

Sacharoff, M (aeronaut) (fl. 1804) BP1/5/244/3

Sacheverell, Henry (bap. 1674–1724) ODNB

Sachs, John (fl. 1858–99) Engen 1985

Sadler, James (aeronaut) (fl. 1784) BP1/5/244/3

Sadler, John (1837–82) WBI

Sadler, Michael Thomas (1780–1835) ODNB

Sadler, Windham (William Windham) (1796–1824) ODNB

Sage, Mrs (aeronaut) (fl. 1785) BP1/5/244/3

Sainsbury, Mr (fl. 1854) PU1/27/8/1

St John, James Augustus (1795–1875) ODNB

St Maur [formerly Seymour], Edward Adolphus, 12th Duke of Somerset (1804–85) ODNB

Saint Pierre, Jacques Henri Bernardin de (1737–1814) CBD

Saint-John, Henry, Viscount Bolingbroke (1678–1751) ODNB

Saint-Victor, Claude Fèlix Abel Niepce de (1805–70) WBI

Saintsbury, George Edward Bateman (1845–1933) ODNB

Sala, George Augustus Henry (1828–95) ODNB

Saladin (properly Salad al-Din al-Ayyubi) (1137–93) CBD

Salisbury, 3rd Marquess. See Cecil, Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne

Sallust (Gaius Sallustius Crispus) (86–34BC) CBD

Salmon, Mr (fl. 1872) PU1/62/16/3

Salomons, Sir David, 1st Baronet (1797–73) ODNB

Salt, Henry (1780–1827) ODNB

Salt, Sir Titus (1803–76) ODNB

Salter, R (b. 1865/6) BP1/3/97/2

Sambourne, Edwin Linley (1844–1910) ODNB

Sampson, William Thomas (1840–1902) WBI

Sanderson, Nicholas. See Saunderson, Nicholas

Sandham, Agnes Fraser (fl. 1885) MOA

Sandivogius (d. 1440) WBI

Sandow, Eugene (1867–1925) CBD

Sands, J (fl. 1870–1880) Spielmann 1895

Sandwich, 4th Earl of. See Montagu, John

Sanguietti, Dr (fl. 18th century) ML1/9/250b/5

Sanson, Mr (aeronaut) (fl. 1837) BP1/5/245/4

Santi, Raffaello. See Raphael

Santorio, Santorio (Sanctorius) (1561–1636) DSB

Saparta, Antoine () RR1/1/1b/18

Sappey, Marie Philibert Constant (1810–96) WBI

Sarah ('Louisa'), Duchess of Cambridge (1816–90) Cokayne 1910-59

Sarazin, Dr (fl. 1867) PU1/53/15/1

Sargent, Dudley Allen (1849–1924) WBI

Sarmento, Jacob de Castro (formerly Henrique de Castro) (1692?–1762) ODNB

Sars, Michael (1805–69) DSB

Satterthwaite, Franklin (fl. 1886–89) MOA

Sauer, Martin (fl. 1800) WBI

Saunders, Miss (fl. 1863) PU1/44/18/1

Saunderson (Sanderson), Nicholas (1683–1739) ODNB

Saussure, Horace Bénédict de (1740–99) DSB

Saussure, Nicolas-Théodore de (1767–1845) DSB

Sauvert, Albert (b. 1860) WBI

Savage, Minot Judson (1841–1918) WBI

Savery, John (fl. 1858) PU1/34/1*2

Savery, Thomas (1650?–1715) ODNB

Savory, Sir William Scovell, 1st Baronet (1826–95) ODNB

Saxby, Jessie Margaret Edmondson (1842–1940) ODNB

Saxby, Stephen Martin (1804–83) WBI

Say, Jean-Baptiste (1767–1832) DSB

Scammon, Laura Everingham (fl. 1893) RLIN

Scantorius (Italian physician) (fl. 1620) BP1/1/32/5

Scargill, William Pitt (1787–1836) ODNB

Schaeberle, John Martin (1853–1924) DSB

Schaffgotsch, Johann Anton Ernst Graf, Bischof von Brünn (1804–70) WBI

Scheele, Carl Wilhelm (1742–86) DSB

Scheerbaum, M (fl. 1823) WM3/2/1e/9

Scheiner, Christoph (1573–1650) DSB

Schellbach, Karl Heinrich (1805–92) WBI

Schenck, Dr (German scientist) (fl. 1898) RR1/17/2/1

Scheuchzer, Johann Jacob (1672–1733) DSB

Schiff, Moritz (1823–96) DSB

Schiller, Ferdinand Canning Scott (1864–1937) ODNB

Schiller, Friedrich (Johann Chrisoph Friedrich von) (1759–1805) CBD

Schindler, Soloman (1842–1915) WBI

Schippems, P A (illustrator) (fl. 1883) BP1/5/238/2

Schirach, Adam Gottlob (1724–73) WBI

Schlatter, Francis (1856–96?) RLIN

Schlegel, Friedrich (Karl Wilhelm Friedrich) von (1772–1829) CBD

Schliemann, Heinrich (1822–90) DSB

Schmidt (or Schmid), Simon (1760–1840) WBI

Schndeep (Coranna chief, Bechuanaland) (fl. 1824) WM3/3/10ciii/7

Schnebelin, A (fl. 1894) RLIN

Schneider, Henry William (1817–87) ODNB

Schneider, Joseph Eugène (1805–75) WBI

Scholefield, William (1809–67) ODNB

Schomburgk, Sir Robert Hermann (1804–65) ODNB

Schönbein, Christian Friedrich (1799–1868) DSB

Schoolcraft, Henry Rowe (1793–1864) CBD

Schooling, John Holt (1859–1927) WBI

Schooling, Sir William (1860–1936) WBI

Schooten, Frans van (1615–60) DSB

Schouw, Joakim Frederik (1789–1852) DSB

Schrader, Heinrich Adolf (1767–1836) WBI

Schreibers, Karl (or Carl) Franz Anton von (1775–1852) DSB

Schreiner, Olive (1855–1920) CBD

Schroeder, F W (fl. 1879) BP1/1/3/4a

Schubert, Hermann Cäsar Hannibal (1848–1911) DSB

Schultze, Max Johann Sigismund (1825–74) DSB

Schultzen, Karl Ludwig Wilhelm Otto (1837–75) WBI

Schunck, Henry Edward (1820–1903) DSB

Schwann, Theodor Ambrose Hubert (1810–82) DSB

Schwarz, A (fl. 1894) COPAC

Schwarz, Eduard (1831–62) WBI

Schwatka, Frederick (Szwatka) (1849–92) WBI

Schweigger-Seidel, Franz (1834–71) WBI

Schweighausen, J G (of Ormes, Department of Vienne (fl. 1806) BA1/1/4a/3

Schweinfurth, Georg August (1836–1925) CBD

Sclater, Philip Lutley (1829–1913) DSB

Scoffern, John (1814–82) COPAC

Scoresby, William, Sr. (1760–1829) ODNB

Scoresby, William, Jr. (1789–1857) ODNB

Scot, David (1770?-1834) ODNB

Scott, Dr (mentioned 1802) CO1/1/6b/6

Scott, Mr (fl. 1855) PU1/29/6/4

Scott, Charlotte Angas (1858–1931) ODNB

Scott, Dr Henry (fl. 1862) PU1/43/19/3

Scott, John, 1st Earl of Eldon (1751–1838) ODNB

Scott, John (fl. 1836–39) Engen 1985, CA1/7/2, CA1/10/8

Scot (Scott), Michael (d. in or after 1235) ODNB

Scott, Robert Henry (1833–1916) ODNB

Scott, Thomas (1747–1821) ODNB

Scott, W (fl. 1823) ML1/2/47a/4

Scott, Sir Walter, 1st Baronet (1771–1832) ODNB

Scott, Walter Francis Montagu-Douglas-, 5th Duke of Buccleuch and 7th Duke of Queensberry (1806–84) ODNB

Scott, William (1800–54) NSTC

Scribe, Augustin Eugène (1791–1861) CBD

Scripture, Edward Wheeler (b. 1864) WBI

Scrope, George Julius Poulett (1797–1876) DSB

Scudamore, Frank Ives (1823–84) ODNB

Seaborn, G (Baptist minister and medical botanist, of Magdalene Street, Colchester) (fl. 1859) PU1/37/11/1

Seabury, Charles (master of the ship Monongahela) (fl. 1852) PU1/22/12/5 The Times, 10 March 1852, p. 8a

Seacole, Mary Jane (1805–1881) ODNB

Séailles, Gabriel (b. 1852) WBI

Searle, Charles (fl. 1863) WIVP

Searle, William S (b. 1833) WBI

Sears, Matthew Urlwin (fl. 1826–59) Engen 1985

Sebright, Sir John Saunders (1767–1846) ODNB

Secchi, Angelo (Pietro Angelo) (1818–78) DSB

Seccombe, Thomas Strong (fl. 1875–80) WBI

Secondat, Charles Louis de, Baron de la Brède et de Montesquieu (1689–1755) DSB

Seddon, Thomas (1793–1864) ODNB

Sedgwick, Mr (d. 1803) WBI

Sedgwick, Adam (1785–1873) DSB

Sedgwick, William Thompson (1855–1921) WBI

See, Thomas Jefferson Jackson (1866–1962) DSB

Seeley, Harry Govier (1839–1909) ODNB

Seeley, Robert Benton (1798–1886) ODNB

Seely, Charles (1803–87) WBI

Séguier, Jean François (1703–84) WBI

Seguin, Armand (1767–1835) DSB

Segur, Louis-Philippe, comte de (1753–1830) RLIN

Seiler, Emma (1821–87) RLIN

Selby, Prideaux John (1788–1867) ODNB

Selkirk, Alexander (1676–1721) ODNB

Selous, Frederick Courteney (1851–1917) ODNB

Selwyn, George Augustus (1809–78) ODNB

Semmes, Alexander Aldebaran (1825–85) WBI

Semper, Carl Gottfried (1832–93) DSB

Senebier, Jean (1742–1809) DSB

Senefelder, Alois (also known as Johann Aloys Sennefelder) (1771–1834) WBI

Senior, Nassau William (1790–1864) ODNB

Sennefelder, Johann Aloys. See Senefelder, Alois

Serao, Francesco (1702–1783) WBI

Serus, Thurnis (dates unknown) ML1/2/40b/3

Servetus, Michael (c. 1511?–53) DSB

Seurat, Claude Ambroise ('Le squelette vivant' or 'L'homme anatomique') (1798–c. 1840) WBI

Severn, Frank (fl. 1883) BP1/5/234/2

Seward, Anna (1747–1809) ODNB

Sex, Mr (fl. 1841) PU1/1/5/6

Sextus Empiricus (fl. c. 200) DSB

Shadwell, Arthur (1854–1936) WBI

Shaen, Mr (fl. 1851) PU1/21/9/1

Shaftesbury, 7th Earl of. See Cooper, Anthony Ashley

Shakespeare, William (1564–1616) ODNB

Shaler, Nathaniel Southgate (1841–1906) DSB

Shand, Alexander Innes (1832–1907) ODNB

Sharp, David (1840–1922) ODNB

Sharpe, Richard Bowdler (1847–1909) ODNB

Sharpey, William (1802–80) DSB

Shaw, Albert (1857–1947) WBI

Shaw, Barnabas (1788–1857) WBI

Shaw, Sir Eyre Massey (1828–1908) ODNB

Shaw, George (1751–1813) ODNB

Shaw, Henry (1800–89) WBI

Shaw, Henry Wheeler (pseud Josh Billings) (1818–85) WBI

Shaw, William (1798–1872) WBI

Shaw (née Postans), Mary (1814–76) ODNB

Shee, Sir William (1804–68) ODNB

Sheffield, 1st Earl of. See Holroyd, John Baker

Sheffield, E M () RR1/2/1a/14

Shelley, Sir John, 9th Baronet (1848–1931) WBI

Shelley (née Godwin), Mary Wollstonecraft (1797–1851) ODNB

Shelley, Percy Bysshe (1792–1822) ODNB

Shepherd, Henry (fl. 1838) WBI

Sherard, Robert Harborough (b. 1861) WBI

Sherbrooke, 1st Viscount. See Lowe, Robert

Sherer, Edward (fl. 1878) RLIN

Sheridan, Henry Brinsley (1820–1906) Stenton and Lees 1978

Sheridan, Richard Brinsley (1751–1816) ODNB

Sherwell, Arthur James (1863–1942) WBI

Sherwill, Capt Markham (fl. 1825) ML1/6/164/1

Sherwin, Henry (fl. 1705) WBI

Sherwood (née Butt), Mary Martha (1775–1851) ODNB

Shields, George Oliver (1846–1925) WBI

Shoberl, Frederic (1775–1853) ODNB

Shrapnel, Henry (1761—1842) ODNB

Shrewsbury, William J (fl. 1815–66) Methodist Ministers

Shrubsole, W H () RR1/2/5b/13

Shurman, Jacob Gould (1854–1942) RLIN

Sibbald, Sir Robert (1641–1722) ODNB

Sibson, Francis (1814–76) ODNB

Sibthorp, Charles de Laet Waldo (1783–1855) ODNB

Sibthorp, John (1758–1796) ODNB

Sicard, Roch Ambroise Cucurron (1742–1822) WBI

Sidgwick, Henry (1838–1900) ODNB

Sidmouth, 1st Viscount. See Addington, Henry

Siebold, Carl Theodor Ernst von (1804–85) DSB

Siemens, Sir Charles William (Carl Wilhelm) (1823–83) DSB

Sigerson, George (1838–1925) WBI

Sighele, Scipio (1868–1913) WBI

Sillén, Olof Leopold (b. 1813) WBI

Silliman, Benjamin (1779–1864) DSB

Silliman, Benjamin, Jr (1816–85) DSB

Silvester, J (fl. 1828) ML1/12/337/1

Silver, Mr (fl. 1862) PU1/42/14/11

Simcox, Edith Jemima (1844–1901) ODNB

Simcox, George Augustus (b. 1841) WBI

Simmons, Mr (aeronaut) (fl. 1883) BP1/5/244/3

Simon, Etienne Antoine Edouard (pseud Lockroy) (1840–1913) WBI

Simon, Sir John (1816–1904) ODNB

Simonet, Miss (aeronaut) (fl. 1785) BP1/5/244/3

Simpson, Evelyn Blantyre (1856–1920) WBI

Simpson, Sir James Young (1811–70) ODNB

Simpson (née Heavisides), Jane Ann (fl. 1895) WIVP

Simpson, Thomas (1710–61) ODNB

Simpson, William (1823–99) ODNB

Sims, John (1749–1831) ODNB

Sims, Winfield Scott (1844–1918) WBI

Simson, Robert (1687–1768) ODNB

Simson, Walter (fl. 1817–18) Strout 1959

Sinclair, George (1786–1834) ODNB

Sinclair, Sir John, 1st Baronet (1754–1835) ODNB

Singer, George John (1786–1817) ODNB

Singer, Isaac Merritt (1811–75) CBD

Singleton, Mr (fl. 1822) WM3/1/5d/8

Sinnett, Alfred Percy (1840–1921) ODNB

Six, James (1730–93) ODNB

Skae, David (1814–73) ODNB

Skeat, Walter William (1835–1912) ODNB

Skelton, Sir John (1831–97) ODNB

Skewes, Joseph Henry (1837–98) WBI

Skirving, Robert Scott (fl. 1864) WIVP

Slaby, Adolf Karl Heinrich (1849–1913) WBI

Slader, S V (fl. 1853) ED1/2/11/1

Sloane, Sir Hans (1660–1753) DSB

Slosson, Annie Trumbull (1838–1926) WBI

Small, Dr (fl. 1791) ED1/7/5/2

Small, Albion Woodbury (1854–1926) WBI

Smeathman, Henry (d. 1786) WBI

Smeaton, John (1724–92) DSB

Smedley, Edward (1788–1836) ODNB

Smee, Alfred (1818–77) ODNB

Smeeton, George (fl. 1800–28) ODNB

Smellie, Dr (fl. 1869) PU1/57/13/3

Smellie, William (1740–95) ODNB

Smiles, Samuel (1812–1904) ODNB

Smith, Adam (1723–90) ODNB

Smith, Albert Richard (1816–60) ODNB

Smith, Sir Andrew (1797–1872) ODNB

Smith, Arthur (fl. 1889–91) WIVP

Smith, Augustus John (1804–72) ODNB

Smith, Benjamin Leigh (1828–1913) ODNB

Smith, Miss Charlotte (fl. 1894) RR1/10/6a/4

Smith, Edward (1819–74) ODNB

Smith, F (fl. 1879)